Comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison of fertility rates was 3.64 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
3.64
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
42nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.53
in 1974
All-time low
3.64
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Sao Tome and Principe recorded 3.64 for comparison of fertility rates in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 20.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 6.53 in 1974 and was at its lowest, 3.64, in 2023.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 6.23 | — |
| 1951 | 6.22 | -0.1% |
| 1952 | 6.2 | -0.3% |
| 1953 | 6.19 | -0.2% |
| 1954 | 6.18 | -0.1% |
| 1955 | 6.18 | -0.0% |
| 1956 | 6.19 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 6.2 | +0.1% |
| 1958 | 6.21 | +0.2% |
| 1959 | 6.22 | +0.2% |
| 1960 | 6.24 | +0.3% |
| 1961 | 6.26 | +0.3% |
| 1962 | 6.28 | +0.3% |
| 1963 | 6.31 | +0.4% |
| 1964 | 6.33 | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 6.35 | +0.3% |
| 1966 | 6.37 | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 6.39 | +0.4% |
| 1968 | 6.42 | +0.4% |
| 1969 | 6.44 | +0.4% |
| 1970 | 6.47 | +0.4% |
| 1971 | 6.49 | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 6.51 | +0.3% |
| 1973 | 6.53 | +0.2% |
| 1974 | 6.53 | +0.1% |
| 1975 | 6.53 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 6.52 | -0.2% |
| 1977 | 6.5 | -0.3% |
| 1978 | 6.47 | -0.5% |
| 1979 | 6.43 | -0.6% |
| 1980 | 6.39 | -0.7% |
| 1981 | 6.33 | -0.8% |
| 1982 | 6.28 | -0.9% |
| 1983 | 6.22 | -0.9% |
| 1984 | 6.16 | -0.9% |
| 1985 | 6.1 | -0.9% |
| 1986 | 6.05 | -0.9% |
| 1987 | 5.99 | -0.9% |
| 1988 | 5.94 | -0.9% |
| 1989 | 5.88 | -0.9% |
| 1990 | 5.83 | -1.0% |
| 1991 | 5.77 | -1.0% |
| 1992 | 5.7 | -1.1% |
| 1993 | 5.63 | -1.2% |
| 1994 | 5.56 | -1.3% |
| 1995 | 5.55 | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 5.47 | -1.4% |
| 1997 | 5.4 | -1.4% |
| 1998 | 5.3 | -1.7% |
| 1999 | 5.23 | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 5.16 | -1.4% |
| 2001 | 5.1 | -1.2% |
| 2002 | 5.06 | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 5.01 | -1.0% |
| 2004 | 4.96 | -1.0% |
| 2005 | 4.94 | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 4.93 | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 4.96 | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 4.91 | -1.0% |
| 2009 | 4.84 | -1.4% |
| 2010 | 4.77 | -1.4% |
| 2011 | 4.72 | -1.1% |
| 2012 | 4.66 | -1.1% |
| 2013 | 4.58 | -1.7% |
| 2014 | 4.49 | -2.2% |
| 2015 | 4.35 | -2.9% |
| 2016 | 4.2 | -3.5% |
| 2017 | 4.07 | -3.2% |
| 2018 | 3.98 | -2.3% |
| 2019 | 3.9 | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 3.83 | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 3.76 | -1.8% |
| 2022 | 3.69 | -1.7% |
| 2023 | 3.64 | -1.4% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 3.64 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.15, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 3.64 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4, 91% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.2 | 6.18 | 6.23 | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.34 | 6.24 | 6.44 | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.5 | 6.43 | 6.53 | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.13 | 5.88 | 6.39 | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.55 | 5.23 | 5.83 | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.99 | 4.84 | 5.16 | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.37 | 3.9 | 4.77 | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.73 | 3.64 | 3.83 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
More population data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.2548 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -8.57 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.2548 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2436 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 366.66 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.9 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.518 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.248 (2100)
- Population density 556.27 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 34,182 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Comparison of fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe was 3.64 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest comparison of fertility rates recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 6.53 in 1974.
- What is the lowest comparison of fertility rates recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.64 in 2023.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for comparison of fertility rates?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is comparison of fertility rates rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Comparison of fertility rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).