Crude birth rate in Canada

Canada: Crude birth rate was 9.08 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.08
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
188th
of 236 countries
All-time high
27.48
in 1954
All-time low
9.08
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Crude birth rate in Canada, 1950–2023

10152025195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Canada recorded 9.08 for crude birth rate in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, crude birth rate in Canada peaked at 27.48 in 1954 and was at its lowest, 9.08, in 2023.

That places Canada 188th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Crude birth rate in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Crude birth rate in Canada, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 26.14 —
1951 26.19 +0.2%
1952 26.9 +2.7%
1953 27.11 +0.8%
1954 27.48 +1.4%
1955 27.11 -1.3%
1956 26.85 -1.0%
1957 27.07 +0.8%
1958 26.57 -1.9%
1959 26.46 -0.4%
1960 25.83 -2.4%
1961 25.11 -2.8%
1962 24.33 -3.1%
1963 23.62 -2.9%
1964 22.55 -4.5%
1965 20.39 -9.6%
1966 18.52 -9.2%
1967 17.47 -5.6%
1968 16.94 -3.0%
1969 16.94 -0.0%
1970 16.61 -2.0%
1971 15.93 -4.1%
1972 15.15 -4.9%
1973 14.79 -2.3%
1974 14.77 -0.2%
1975 15.05 +1.9%
1976 14.94 -0.7%
1977 14.92 -0.1%
1978 14.72 -1.3%
1979 14.8 +0.5%
1980 14.79 -0.1%
1981 14.66 -0.9%
1982 14.62 -0.2%
1983 14.56 -0.5%
1984 14.55 -0.0%
1985 14.36 -1.3%
1986 14.09 -1.9%
1987 13.83 -1.8%
1988 13.88 +0.3%
1989 14.21 +2.4%
1990 14.5 +2.1%
1991 14.43 -0.5%
1992 14.1 -2.3%
1993 13.62 -3.4%
1994 13.33 -2.1%
1995 12.92 -3.1%
1996 12.35 -4.4%
1997 11.66 -5.6%
1998 11.32 -2.9%
1999 11.05 -2.4%
2000 10.67 -3.4%
2001 10.69 +0.1%
2002 10.46 -2.1%
2003 10.52 +0.5%
2004 10.49 -0.2%
2005 10.57 +0.7%
2006 10.82 +2.4%
2007 11.1 +2.5%
2008 11.28 +1.6%
2009 11.24 -0.3%
2010 11.05 -1.7%
2011 10.97 -0.7%
2012 10.97 +0.0%
2013 10.84 -1.1%
2014 10.84 -0.1%
2015 10.69 -1.3%
2016 10.55 -1.3%
2017 10.27 -2.7%
2018 10.04 -2.3%
2019 9.86 -1.8%
2020 9.49 -3.7%
2021 9.62 +1.3%
2022 9.14 -5.0%
2023 9.08 -0.6%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 9.08 is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.6, 95% of the median. (85 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 26.79 26.14 27.48 10
1960s 21.17 16.94 25.83 10
1970s 15.17 14.72 16.61 10
1980s 14.35 13.83 14.79 10
1990s 12.93 11.05 14.5 10
2000s 10.78 10.46 11.28 10
2010s 10.61 9.86 11.05 10
2020s 9.33 9.08 9.62 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 185 Bulgaria 9.22 compare
  2. 186 North Macedonia 9.21 compare
  3. 187 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 9.13 compare
  4. 189 Anguilla 9.03 compare
  5. 190 Chile 8.96 compare
  6. 191 Montserrat 8.93 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is crude birth rate in Canada?
Crude birth rate in Canada was 9.08 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest crude birth rate recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 27.48 in 1954.
What is the lowest crude birth rate recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 9.08 in 2023.
How does Canada rank for crude birth rate?
Canada ranks 188th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is crude birth rate rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Crude birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Crude birth rate in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/crude-birth-rate/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Crude birth rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed