Birth rate in Mexico

Mexico: Birth rate was 15.71 births per 1,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
15.71 births per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
106th
of 236 countries
All-time high
49.24 births per 1,000 people
in 1950
All-time low
15.71 births per 1,000 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rate in Mexico, 1950–2023

20304050195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate in Mexico is 15.71 births per 1,000 people, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate in Mexico peaked at 49.24 births per 1,000 people in 1950 and was at its lowest, 15.71 births per 1,000 people, in 2023.

That places Mexico 106th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rate in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate in Mexico, 1950 to 2023.
Year births per 1,000 people Change
1950 49.24 births per 1,000 people
1951 49.16 births per 1,000 people -0.2%
1952 48.93 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1953 48.66 births per 1,000 people -0.6%
1954 48.41 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1955 47.97 births per 1,000 people -0.9%
1956 47.73 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1957 47.48 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1958 47.21 births per 1,000 people -0.6%
1959 46.99 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1960 46.86 births per 1,000 people -0.3%
1961 46.75 births per 1,000 people -0.2%
1962 46.79 births per 1,000 people +0.1%
1963 46.79 births per 1,000 people -0.0%
1964 46.75 births per 1,000 people -0.1%
1965 46.54 births per 1,000 people -0.5%
1966 46.26 births per 1,000 people -0.6%
1967 45.91 births per 1,000 people -0.8%
1968 45.61 births per 1,000 people -0.6%
1969 45.1 births per 1,000 people -1.1%
1970 44.52 births per 1,000 people -1.3%
1971 43.85 births per 1,000 people -1.5%
1972 43.04 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
1973 42.12 births per 1,000 people -2.1%
1974 41.18 births per 1,000 people -2.3%
1975 40.06 births per 1,000 people -2.7%
1976 39.06 births per 1,000 people -2.5%
1977 38.12 births per 1,000 people -2.4%
1978 37.38 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
1979 36.18 births per 1,000 people -3.2%
1980 35.03 births per 1,000 people -3.2%
1981 34.34 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
1982 33.86 births per 1,000 people -1.4%
1983 33.42 births per 1,000 people -1.3%
1984 33.07 births per 1,000 people -1.0%
1985 32.75 births per 1,000 people -1.0%
1986 32.31 births per 1,000 people -1.3%
1987 31.38 births per 1,000 people -2.9%
1988 30.43 births per 1,000 people -3.0%
1989 29.88 births per 1,000 people -1.8%
1990 29.42 births per 1,000 people -1.5%
1991 29.07 births per 1,000 people -1.2%
1992 28.7 births per 1,000 people -1.3%
1993 28.28 births per 1,000 people -1.5%
1994 27.74 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
1995 27.06 births per 1,000 people -2.5%
1996 26.42 births per 1,000 people -2.4%
1997 25.75 births per 1,000 people -2.5%
1998 25.12 births per 1,000 people -2.5%
1999 24.64 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
2000 24.19 births per 1,000 people -1.8%
2001 23.78 births per 1,000 people -1.7%
2002 23.38 births per 1,000 people -1.7%
2003 22.83 births per 1,000 people -2.3%
2004 22.37 births per 1,000 people -2.0%
2005 21.91 births per 1,000 people -2.0%
2006 21.48 births per 1,000 people -2.0%
2007 21.11 births per 1,000 people -1.7%
2008 20.82 births per 1,000 people -1.4%
2009 20.57 births per 1,000 people -1.2%
2010 20.33 births per 1,000 people -1.1%
2011 20.09 births per 1,000 people -1.2%
2012 19.86 births per 1,000 people -1.2%
2013 19.56 births per 1,000 people -1.5%
2014 18.96 births per 1,000 people -3.1%
2015 18.23 births per 1,000 people -3.9%
2016 17.69 births per 1,000 people -2.9%
2017 17.21 births per 1,000 people -2.7%
2018 17.04 births per 1,000 people -1.0%
2019 16.88 births per 1,000 people -0.9%
2020 16.57 births per 1,000 people -1.8%
2021 16.35 births per 1,000 people -1.3%
2022 16.04 births per 1,000 people -1.9%
2023 15.71 births per 1,000 people -2.1%

Mexico compared with similar countries

  • Mexico's 15.71 births per 1,000 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 13.97 births per 1,000 people, 1.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mexico's 15.71 births per 1,000 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 11.84 births per 1,000 people, 1.3× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 48.18 births per 1,000 people 46.99 births per 1,000 people 49.24 births per 1,000 people 10
1960s 46.34 births per 1,000 people 45.1 births per 1,000 people 46.86 births per 1,000 people 10
1970s 40.55 births per 1,000 people 36.18 births per 1,000 people 44.52 births per 1,000 people 10
1980s 32.65 births per 1,000 people 29.88 births per 1,000 people 35.03 births per 1,000 people 10
1990s 27.22 births per 1,000 people 24.64 births per 1,000 people 29.42 births per 1,000 people 10
2000s 22.24 births per 1,000 people 20.57 births per 1,000 people 24.19 births per 1,000 people 10
2010s 18.58 births per 1,000 people 16.88 births per 1,000 people 20.33 births per 1,000 people 10
2020s 16.17 births per 1,000 people 15.71 births per 1,000 people 16.57 births per 1,000 people 4

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 103 Peru 15.94 births per 1,000 people compare
  2. 104 Indonesia 15.94 births per 1,000 people compare
  3. 105 El Salvador 15.76 births per 1,000 people compare
  4. 107 Western Sahara 15.5 births per 1,000 people compare
  5. 108 American Samoa 15.39 births per 1,000 people compare
  6. 109 Venezuela 15.09 births per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate in Mexico?
Birth rate in Mexico was 15.71 births per 1,000 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 49.24 births per 1,000 people in 1950.
What is the lowest birth rate recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 15.71 births per 1,000 people in 2023.
How does Mexico rank for birth rate?
Mexico ranks 106th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/crude-birth-rate/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of live births in a year per 1,000 people in the population.