Crude birth rate in Russia

Russia: Crude birth rate was 8.92 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
8.92
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
192nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
27.9
in 1950
All-time low
8.5
in 1999
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Crude birth rate in Russia, 1950–2023

1015202530195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, crude birth rate in Russia stood at 8.92.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and down 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, crude birth rate in Russia peaked at 27.9 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 8.5, in 1999.

That places Russia 192nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Crude birth rate in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Crude birth rate in Russia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 27.9 —
1951 27.86 -0.2%
1952 27.54 -1.1%
1953 27.1 -1.6%
1954 26.91 -0.7%
1955 26.22 -2.6%
1956 25.46 -2.9%
1957 25.1 -1.4%
1958 24.83 -1.1%
1959 24.43 -1.6%
1960 23.88 -2.2%
1961 22.45 -6.0%
1962 20.49 -8.7%
1963 18.97 -7.4%
1964 17.16 -9.6%
1965 15.94 -7.1%
1966 15.42 -3.3%
1967 14.57 -5.5%
1968 14.2 -2.6%
1969 14.34 +1.0%
1970 14.72 +2.6%
1971 15.26 +3.7%
1972 15.6 +2.2%
1973 15.44 -1.0%
1974 15.92 +3.1%
1975 16 +0.5%
1976 16.19 +1.2%
1977 16.28 +0.6%
1978 16.32 +0.3%
1979 16.27 -0.4%
1980 16.36 +0.6%
1981 16.5 +0.9%
1982 17.14 +3.9%
1983 17.99 +4.9%
1984 17.45 -3.0%
1985 17.08 -2.1%
1986 17.58 +2.9%
1987 17.46 -0.7%
1988 16.26 -6.9%
1989 14.87 -8.5%
1990 13.61 -8.5%
1991 12.26 -9.9%
1992 10.89 -11.2%
1993 9.56 -12.2%
1994 9.59 +0.3%
1995 9.36 -2.3%
1996 9 -3.8%
1997 8.75 -2.8%
1998 8.82 +0.8%
1999 8.5 -3.7%
2000 8.64 +1.7%
2001 9 +4.2%
2002 9.62 +6.8%
2003 10.2 +6.0%
2004 10.43 +2.2%
2005 10.19 -2.3%
2006 10.41 +2.2%
2007 11.35 +9.1%
2008 12.09 +6.6%
2009 12.43 +2.8%
2010 12.61 +1.4%
2011 12.67 +0.4%
2012 13.37 +5.5%
2013 13.29 -0.5%
2014 13.38 +0.7%
2015 13.31 -0.5%
2016 12.94 -2.8%
2017 11.6 -10.4%
2018 11.01 -5.0%
2019 10.21 -7.3%
2020 9.96 -2.4%
2021 9.75 -2.1%
2022 9.17 -5.9%
2023 8.92 -2.7%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 8.92 is below the median for high income countries, which is 9.6, 93% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 8.92 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.31, 96% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 26.34 24.43 27.9 10
1960s 17.74 14.2 23.88 10
1970s 15.8 14.72 16.32 10
1980s 16.87 14.87 17.99 10
1990s 10.03 8.5 13.61 10
2000s 10.44 8.64 12.43 10
2010s 12.44 10.21 13.38 10
2020s 9.45 8.92 9.96 4

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 189 Anguilla 9.03 compare
  2. 190 Chile 8.96 compare
  3. 191 Montserrat 8.93 compare
  4. 193 Serbia 8.84 compare
  5. 194 Hungary 8.81 compare
  6. 195 Cuba 8.71 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is crude birth rate in Russia?
Crude birth rate in Russia was 8.92 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest crude birth rate recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 27.9 in 1950.
What is the lowest crude birth rate recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 8.5 in 1999.
How does Russia rank for crude birth rate?
Russia ranks 192nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is crude birth rate rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Crude birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Crude birth rate in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/crude-birth-rate/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Crude birth rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed