Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected in Germany

Germany: Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected was 1.43 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.43
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
180th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.43
in 1964
All-time low
1.24
in 1994
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany, 1950–2023

00.511.522.5195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany stood at 1.43.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.3% on the previous year and up 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany peaked at 2.43 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 1.24, in 1994.

That places Germany 180th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to survive until childbearing age in Germany, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 2.03 —
1951 2.01 -0.9%
1952 1.99 -1.1%
1953 1.99 +0.0%
1954 2.02 +1.3%
1955 2.03 +0.6%
1956 2.08 +2.5%
1957 2.14 +2.6%
1958 2.14 +0.4%
1959 2.24 +4.5%
1960 2.26 +1.1%
1961 2.35 +3.8%
1962 2.36 +0.2%
1963 2.42 +2.7%
1964 2.43 +0.3%
1965 2.4 -1.3%
1966 2.41 +0.8%
1967 2.36 -2.4%
1968 2.26 -4.0%
1969 2.13 -6.0%
1970 1.96 -7.9%
1971 1.89 -3.6%
1972 1.68 -11.4%
1973 1.51 -10.1%
1974 1.48 -1.8%
1975 1.44 -2.8%
1976 1.46 +1.3%
1977 1.46 +0.4%
1978 1.46 -0.5%
1979 1.46 +0.4%
1980 1.52 +4.2%
1981 1.5 -1.6%
1982 1.48 -1.6%
1983 1.4 -4.8%
1984 1.36 -2.8%
1985 1.36 -0.7%
1986 1.39 +2.9%
1987 1.42 +1.5%
1988 1.44 +2.0%
1989 1.41 -2.1%
1990 1.44 +1.9%
1991 1.33 -7.9%
1992 1.29 -2.9%
1993 1.27 -1.3%
1994 1.24 -2.6%
1995 1.25 +0.7%
1996 1.32 +5.4%
1997 1.36 +3.5%
1998 1.35 -0.9%
1999 1.36 +0.5%
2000 1.37 +1.2%
2001 1.34 -2.3%
2002 1.33 -0.7%
2003 1.33 -0.1%
2004 1.35 +1.3%
2005 1.33 -1.2%
2006 1.33 -0.4%
2007 1.37 +2.9%
2008 1.38 +0.7%
2009 1.36 -1.4%
2010 1.39 +2.4%
2011 1.37 -1.1%
2012 1.39 +1.5%
2013 1.4 +0.7%
2014 1.46 +3.8%
2015 1.49 +2.2%
2016 1.58 +6.0%
2017 1.56 -1.3%
2018 1.55 -0.2%
2019 1.53 -1.6%
2020 1.52 -0.6%
2021 1.57 +3.0%
2022 1.45 -7.4%
2023 1.43 -1.3%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 1.43 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.49, 96% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 1.43 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.48, 97% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.07 1.99 2.24 10
1960s 2.34 2.13 2.43 10
1970s 1.58 1.44 1.96 10
1980s 1.43 1.36 1.52 10
1990s 1.32 1.24 1.44 10
2000s 1.35 1.33 1.38 10
2010s 1.47 1.37 1.58 10
2020s 1.49 1.43 1.57 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 177 Grenada 1.45 compare
  2. 178 Turks and Caicos Islands 1.45 compare
  3. 179 Czechia 1.44 compare
  4. 181 Russia 1.43 compare
  5. 182 Dominica 1.42 compare
  6. 183 Switzerland 1.42 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany?
Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany was 1.43 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 2.43 in 1964.
What is the lowest effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 1.24 in 1994.
How does Germany rank for effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to?
Germany ranks 180th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to survive until childbearing age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/effective-fertility-rate-children-per-woman-who-are-expected-to-survive-until/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Effective fertility rate children per woman who are expected to survive until childbearing age
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,723 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed