Emigration by age and sex in Estonia

Estonia: Emigration by age and sex was 17,260 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
17,260
Change on year
up 37.6%
World rank
35th
of 45 countries
All-time high
17,260
in 2024
All-time low
1,784
in 2000
Years of data
31
1994–2024

Emigration by age and sex in Estonia, 1994–2024

05.0k10.0k15.0k1994200920241994: 9.1k1995: 9.5k1996: 7.1k1997: 4.1k1998: 2.5k1999: 1.9k2000: 1.8k2001: 2.2k2002: 2.0k2003: 3.1k2004: 2.9k2005: 4.6k2006: 5.5k2007: 4.4k2008: 4.4k2009: 4.7k2010: 5.3k2011: 6.2k2012: 6.3k2013: 6.7k2014: 4.6k2015: 13.0k2016: 13.8k2017: 12.4k2018: 10.5k2019: 12.8k2020: 12.4k2021: 12.5k2022: 9.7k2023: 12.5k2024: 17.3k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 17,260 for emigration by age and sex in 2024. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 37.6% on the previous year and up 272.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, emigration by age and sex in Estonia peaked at 17,260 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1,784, in 2000.

Estonia ranks 35th of 45 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Emigration by age and sex in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Emigration by age and sex in Estonia, 1994 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1994 9,063 —
1995 9,460 +4.4%
1996 7,134 -24.6%
1997 4,071 -42.9%
1998 2,507 -38.4%
1999 1,882 -24.9%
2000 1,784 -5.2%
2001 2,175 +21.9%
2002 2,038 -6.3%
2003 3,073 +50.8%
2004 2,927 -4.8%
2005 4,610 +57.5%
2006 5,527 +19.9%
2007 4,384 -20.7%
2008 4,406 +0.5%
2009 4,658 +5.7%
2010 5,294 +13.7%
2011 6,214 +17.4%
2012 6,321 +1.7%
2013 6,740 +6.6%
2014 4,637 -31.2%
2015 13,003 +180.4%
2016 13,792 +6.1%
2017 12,358 -10.4%
2018 10,476 -15.2%
2019 12,801 +22.2%
2020 12,427 -2.9%
2021 12,481 +0.4%
2022 9,657 -22.6%
2023 12,543 +29.9%
2024 17,260 +37.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Emigration by age and sex in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2015 +180.4% 4,637 13,003

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5,686 1,882 9,460 6
2000s 3,558 1,784 5,527 10
2010s 9,164 4,637 13,792 10
2020s 12,874 9,657 17,260 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 33 Latvia 18,937 compare
  2. 33 Latvia 18,937 compare
  3. 35 Estonia 17,260 compare
  4. 37 Finland 16,914 compare
  5. 38 Luxembourg 16,444 compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More population data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is emigration by age and sex in Estonia?
Emigration by age and sex in Estonia was 17,260 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest emigration by age and sex recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 17,260 in 2024.
What is the lowest emigration by age and sex recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,784 in 2000.
How does Estonia rank for emigration by age and sex?
Estonia ranks 35th out of 45 countries with data for 2024.
Is emigration by age and sex rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 272.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Emigration by age and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Emigration by age and sex in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/emigration-by-age-and-sex/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Emigration by age and sex
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 1,328 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed