Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand

Thailand: Fertility and wanted fertility was 1.2 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.2
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
197th
of 215 countries
All-time high
6.34
in 1963
All-time low
1.2
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand, 1960–2024

246196019922024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand stood at 1.2. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 18.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand peaked at 6.34 in 1963 and was at its lowest, 1.2, in 2024.

Thailand ranks 197th of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand, 1960 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1960 6.33 —
1961 6.32 -0.0%
1962 6.33 +0.1%
1963 6.34 +0.2%
1964 6.31 -0.5%
1965 6.26 -0.8%
1966 6.18 -1.2%
1967 6.08 -1.7%
1968 5.93 -2.5%
1969 5.7 -3.8%
1970 5.45 -4.4%
1971 5.25 -3.7%
1972 5.08 -3.4%
1973 4.84 -4.6%
1974 4.6 -5.1%
1975 4.36 -5.1%
1976 4.12 -5.6%
1977 3.87 -6.2%
1978 3.62 -6.4%
1979 3.45 -4.6%
1980 3.29 -4.6%
1981 3.13 -5.0%
1982 2.94 -5.9%
1983 2.75 -6.4%
1984 2.58 -6.3%
1985 2.45 -5.1%
1986 2.36 -3.8%
1987 2.25 -4.4%
1988 2.17 -3.7%
1989 2.14 -1.6%
1990 2.06 -3.3%
1991 2.04 -1.4%
1992 2.01 -1.4%
1993 1.97 -2.0%
1994 1.93 -2.0%
1995 1.89 -2.1%
1996 1.86 -1.2%
1997 1.84 -1.1%
1998 1.81 -1.6%
1999 1.77 -2.6%
2000 1.73 -1.9%
2001 1.71 -1.3%
2002 1.69 -1.3%
2003 1.67 -0.9%
2004 1.67 -0.5%
2005 1.64 -1.3%
2006 1.63 -0.8%
2007 1.62 -0.9%
2008 1.59 -1.8%
2009 1.56 -1.4%
2010 1.56 -0.2%
2011 1.57 +0.6%
2012 1.56 -0.5%
2013 1.53 -2.4%
2014 1.48 -2.8%
2015 1.45 -2.2%
2016 1.4 -3.5%
2017 1.36 -2.6%
2018 1.32 -2.9%
2019 1.28 -2.9%
2020 1.26 -2.0%
2021 1.23 -2.0%
2022 1.22 -1.1%
2023 1.21 -0.7%
2024 1.2 -0.7%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 1.2 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.8, 67% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 1.2 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.12, 57% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.18 5.7 6.34 10
1970s 4.46 3.45 5.45 10
1980s 2.61 2.14 3.29 10
1990s 1.92 1.77 2.06 10
2000s 1.65 1.56 1.73 10
2010s 1.45 1.28 1.57 10
2020s 1.23 1.2 1.26 5

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 195 Belarus 1.22 compare
  2. 196 United Arab Emirates 1.21 compare
  3. 198 Estonia 1.18 compare
  4. 198 Italy 1.18 compare
  5. 200 San Marino 1.16 compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand?
Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand was 1.2 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility and wanted fertility recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 6.34 in 1963.
What is the lowest fertility and wanted fertility recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2 in 2024.
How does Thailand rank for fertility and wanted fertility?
Thailand ranks 197th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertility and wanted fertility rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility and wanted fertility. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility and wanted fertility in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-and-wanted-fertility/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility and wanted fertility
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 13,943 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed