Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia

Mongolia: Fertility rate by age group was 19.74 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
19.74
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
136th
of 236 countries
All-time high
56.51
in 1964
All-time low
17.08
in 2005
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia, 1950–2023

2030405060195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertility rate by age group in Mongolia is 19.74, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate by age group in Mongolia peaked at 56.51 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 17.08, in 2005.

Mongolia ranks 136th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 44.39 —
1951 44.74 +0.8%
1952 45.47 +1.6%
1953 46.2 +1.6%
1954 47.08 +1.9%
1955 48.77 +3.6%
1956 50.47 +3.5%
1957 51.78 +2.6%
1958 52.85 +2.1%
1959 53.87 +1.9%
1960 54.79 +1.7%
1961 55.68 +1.6%
1962 56.23 +1.0%
1963 56.41 +0.3%
1964 56.51 +0.2%
1965 56.23 -0.5%
1966 55.81 -0.7%
1967 54.99 -1.5%
1968 53.93 -1.9%
1969 52.95 -1.8%
1970 52.18 -1.4%
1971 51.83 -0.7%
1972 51.42 -0.8%
1973 51.1 -0.6%
1974 50.26 -1.7%
1975 49.18 -2.1%
1976 47.92 -2.6%
1977 47.03 -1.9%
1978 45.79 -2.6%
1979 44.43 -3.0%
1980 42.87 -3.5%
1981 42.16 -1.7%
1982 41.05 -2.6%
1983 38.84 -5.4%
1984 36.73 -5.4%
1985 34.43 -6.3%
1986 32.67 -5.1%
1987 33.6 +2.8%
1988 33.28 -1.0%
1989 33.76 +1.4%
1990 36.17 +7.2%
1991 38.47 +6.4%
1992 40.75 +5.9%
1993 39.98 -1.9%
1994 37.51 -6.2%
1995 34.16 -8.9%
1996 34.77 +1.8%
1997 35.72 +2.7%
1998 30.17 -15.5%
1999 29.75 -1.4%
2000 27.78 -6.6%
2001 26.66 -4.0%
2002 21.64 -18.9%
2003 18.91 -12.6%
2004 17.61 -6.9%
2005 17.08 -3.0%
2006 20.36 +19.2%
2007 20.47 +0.6%
2008 21.59 +5.5%
2009 22.19 +2.8%
2010 21.7 -2.2%
2011 24.11 +11.1%
2012 30.11 +24.9%
2013 29.43 -2.2%
2014 28.77 -2.3%
2015 30.26 +5.2%
2016 32.51 +7.4%
2017 31.98 -1.6%
2018 31 -3.1%
2019 29.72 -4.1%
2020 26.14 -12.1%
2021 22.43 -14.2%
2022 20.54 -8.4%
2023 19.74 -3.9%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 19.74 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 27.67, 71% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 19.74 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 26.42, 75% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 48.56 44.39 53.87 10
1960s 55.35 52.95 56.51 10
1970s 49.11 44.43 52.18 10
1980s 36.94 32.67 42.87 10
1990s 35.75 29.75 40.75 10
2000s 21.43 17.08 27.78 10
2010s 28.96 21.7 32.51 10
2020s 22.21 19.74 26.14 4

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 133 Lebanon 20.83 compare
  2. 134 Cook Islands 20.58 compare
  3. 135 Mauritius 19.77 compare
  4. 137 Djibouti 18.97 compare
  5. 138 Aruba 18.79 compare
  6. 139 Jordan 18.43 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate by age group in Mongolia?
Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia was 19.74 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate by age group recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 56.51 in 1964.
What is the lowest fertility rate by age group recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.08 in 2005.
How does Mongolia rank for fertility rate by age group?
Mongolia ranks 136th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate by age group rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate by age group in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed