Fertility rate by age group in Somalia

Somalia: Fertility rate by age group was 117.1 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
117.1
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
11th
of 236 countries
All-time high
138.52
in 2007
All-time low
79.02
in 1974
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate by age group in Somalia, 1950–2023

050100150195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertility rate by age group in Somalia is 117.1, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate by age group in Somalia peaked at 138.52 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 79.02, in 1974.

Somalia ranks 11th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate by age group in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate by age group in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 80.38 —
1951 80.26 -0.2%
1952 80.23 -0.0%
1953 80.56 +0.4%
1954 81.3 +0.9%
1955 82.33 +1.3%
1956 83.22 +1.1%
1957 83.63 +0.5%
1958 83.54 -0.1%
1959 83.29 -0.3%
1960 83.06 -0.3%
1961 82.77 -0.4%
1962 82.43 -0.4%
1963 82.2 -0.3%
1964 82.01 -0.2%
1965 81.39 -0.8%
1966 80.73 -0.8%
1967 80.61 -0.2%
1968 80.95 +0.4%
1969 81.54 +0.7%
1970 81.54 -0.0%
1971 80.95 -0.7%
1972 80.31 -0.8%
1973 79.66 -0.8%
1974 79.02 -0.8%
1975 79.24 +0.3%
1976 79.51 +0.3%
1977 79.85 +0.4%
1978 81.74 +2.4%
1979 84.48 +3.4%
1980 88.35 +4.6%
1981 92.77 +5.0%
1982 98.35 +6.0%
1983 104.19 +5.9%
1984 110.23 +5.8%
1985 114.45 +3.8%
1986 118.68 +3.7%
1987 123 +3.6%
1988 124.41 +1.1%
1989 125.79 +1.1%
1990 124.01 -1.4%
1991 121.42 -2.1%
1992 121.15 -0.2%
1993 120.73 -0.3%
1994 121.39 +0.5%
1995 121.56 +0.1%
1996 121.82 +0.2%
1997 125.59 +3.1%
1998 126.61 +0.8%
1999 127.66 +0.8%
2000 129.07 +1.1%
2001 130.56 +1.2%
2002 132.32 +1.3%
2003 133.1 +0.6%
2004 134.1 +0.8%
2005 135.93 +1.4%
2006 138.24 +1.7%
2007 138.52 +0.2%
2008 135.46 -2.2%
2009 132.04 -2.5%
2010 131.15 -0.7%
2011 133.26 +1.6%
2012 135.09 +1.4%
2013 134.92 -0.1%
2014 133.69 -0.9%
2015 132.24 -1.1%
2016 130.62 -1.2%
2017 128.55 -1.6%
2018 126.57 -1.5%
2019 124.67 -1.5%
2020 122.73 -1.6%
2021 121 -1.4%
2022 119.28 -1.4%
2023 117.1 -1.8%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 117.1 is above the median for low income countries, which is 93.59, 1.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 117.1 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 87.99, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 81.87 80.23 83.63 10
1960s 81.77 80.61 83.06 10
1970s 80.63 79.02 84.48 10
1980s 110.02 88.35 125.79 10
1990s 123.19 120.73 127.66 10
2000s 133.93 129.07 138.52 10
2010s 131.08 124.67 135.09 10
2020s 120.03 117.1 122.73 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 8 Madagascar 129.8 compare
  2. 9 Liberia 126.01 compare
  3. 10 Guinea 118.58 compare
  4. 12 Zambia 115.91 compare
  5. 13 Malawi 113.58 compare
  6. 14 Tanzania 113.21 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate by age group in Somalia?
Fertility rate by age group in Somalia was 117.1 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate by age group recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 138.52 in 2007.
What is the lowest fertility rate by age group recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 79.02 in 1974.
How does Somalia rank for fertility rate by age group?
Somalia ranks 11th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate by age group rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate by age group in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-by-age-group/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed