Fertility rate, total in Cameroon

Cameroon: Fertility rate, total was 4.32 births per woman in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
4.32 births per woman
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
16th
of 212 countries
All-time high
6.61 births per woman
in 1980
All-time low
4.32 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Fertility rate, total in Cameroon, 1970–2023

0246197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate, total in Cameroon stood at 4.32 births per woman. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Cameroon peaked at 6.61 births per woman in 1980 and was at its lowest, 4.32 births per woman, in 2023.

Cameroon ranks 16th of 212 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.39 births per woman 6.2 births per woman 6.58 births per woman 10
1980s 6.55 births per woman 6.41 births per woman 6.61 births per woman 10
1990s 5.98 births per woman 5.6 births per woman 6.36 births per woman 10
2000s 5.39 births per woman 5.24 births per woman 5.51 births per woman 10
2010s 4.88 births per woman 4.65 births per woman 5.15 births per woman 10
2020s 4.44 births per woman 4.32 births per woman 4.56 births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 13 Benin 4.56 births per woman compare
  2. 14 Nigeria 4.48 births per woman compare
  3. 15 Sudan 4.32 births per woman compare
  4. 17 Cote d'Ivoire 4.28 births per woman compare
  5. 17 Uganda 4.28 births per woman compare
  6. 19 Guinea 4.22 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places β†’

More population data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate, total in Cameroon?
Fertility rate, total in Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 6.61 births per woman in 1980.
What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 4.32 births per woman in 2023.
How does Cameroon rank for fertility rate, total?
Cameroon ranks 16th out of 212 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate, total in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman-2/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release