Fertility rate, total in Nepal
Nepal: Fertility rate, total was 1.98 births per woman in 2023. βΌ Falling
Fertility rate, total in Nepal, 1970β2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
The most recent figure for fertility rate, total in Nepal is 1.98 births per woman, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.
The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 15.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Nepal peaked at 5.87 births per woman in 1970 and was at its lowest, 1.98 births per woman, in 2023.
That places Nepal 103rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 5.74 births per woman | 5.64 births per woman | 5.87 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.45 births per woman | 5.26 births per woman | 5.6 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.78 births per woman | 4.13 births per woman | 5.21 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.24 births per woman | 2.63 births per woman | 3.98 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.3 births per woman | 2.08 births per woman | 2.54 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.02 births per woman | 1.98 births per woman | 2.05 births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
- 100 Venezuela 2.08 births per woman compare
- 101 Seychelles 2.02 births per woman compare
- 102 Belize 2.01 births per woman compare
- 104 New Caledonia 1.98 births per woman compare
- 104 Peru 1.98 births per woman compare
- 104 United States Virgin Islands 1.98 births per woman compare
More population data for Nepal
- Population growth rate by level of development -0.601 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 1.41 million (2100)
- Population density 222.05 (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.601 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.8575 % change on previous year (2100)
- Fertility and wanted fertility 1.96 (2024)
- Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 19,598 (2024)
- Fertility vs unmet contraception 1.96 (2024)
- Fertility vs contraception 1.96 (2024)
- Natural population growth 1.24 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate, total in Nepal?
- Fertility rate, total in Nepal was 1.98 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 5.87 births per woman in 1970.
- What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.98 births per woman in 2023.
- How does Nepal rank for fertility rate, total?
- Nepal ranks 103rd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV Β· JSON β 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release