Fertility rate, total in Pakistan
Pakistan: Fertility rate, total was 3.6 births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
3.6 births per woman
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
42nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
6.81 births per woman
in 1975
All-time low
3.6 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Fertility rate, total in Pakistan, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
Pakistan recorded 3.6 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 12.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Pakistan peaked at 6.81 births per woman in 1975 and was at its lowest, 3.6 births per woman, in 2023.
Pakistan ranks 42nd of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.
Fertility rate, total in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 6.8 births per woman | — |
| 1971 | 6.8 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 6.8 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 6.81 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 6.81 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 6.81 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 6.81 births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1977 | 6.8 births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1978 | 6.78 births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 6.76 births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1980 | 6.73 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1981 | 6.7 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1982 | 6.67 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1983 | 6.64 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1984 | 6.62 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1985 | 6.58 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 6.55 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 6.52 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 6.48 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1989 | 6.42 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 6.36 births per woman | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 6.29 births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1992 | 6.21 births per woman | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 6.11 births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1994 | 6.01 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1995 | 5.89 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1996 | 5.77 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 5.64 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1998 | 5.51 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1999 | 5.46 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 5.35 births per woman | -2.0% |
| 2001 | 5.18 births per woman | -3.2% |
| 2002 | 5.01 births per woman | -3.3% |
| 2003 | 4.89 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 2004 | 4.68 births per woman | -4.3% |
| 2005 | 4.59 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2006 | 4.59 births per woman | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 4.55 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 2008 | 4.51 births per woman | -0.9% |
| 2009 | 4.46 births per woman | -1.1% |
| 2010 | 4.4 births per woman | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 4.3 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2012 | 4.2 births per woman | -2.3% |
| 2013 | 4.12 births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2014 | 4.05 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 3.99 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 3.9 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 3.9 births per woman | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 3.85 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 3.81 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2020 | 3.77 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2021 | 3.72 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2022 | 3.66 births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2023 | 3.6 births per woman | -1.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 6.8 births per woman | 6.76 births per woman | 6.81 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.59 births per woman | 6.42 births per woman | 6.73 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.93 births per woman | 5.46 births per woman | 6.36 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.78 births per woman | 4.46 births per woman | 5.35 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.05 births per woman | 3.81 births per woman | 4.4 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.69 births per woman | 3.6 births per woman | 3.77 births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
- 39 Malawi 3.65 births per woman compare
- 40 Gabon 3.65 births per woman compare
- 41 Sao Tome and Principe 3.64 births per woman compare
- 43 Vanuatu 3.6 births per woman compare
- 44 Solomon Islands 3.56 births per woman compare
- 45 Uzbekistan 3.5 births per woman compare
More population data for Pakistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 367,808 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.8 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.5037 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.168 (2100)
- Population density 662.88 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 32.24 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development 0.168 (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 1.8 % change on previous year (2030)
- Fertility and wanted fertility, annual growth rate -1.61 % change on previous year (2024)
- Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled 1.56 million (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate, total in Pakistan?
- Fertility rate, total in Pakistan was 3.6 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 6.81 births per woman in 1975.
- What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.6 births per woman in 2023.
- How does Pakistan rank for fertility rate, total?
- Pakistan ranks 42nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release