Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Serbia
Serbia: Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) was 1.61 births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
1.61 births per woman
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
136th
of 215 countries
All-time high
1.97 births per woman
in 1970
All-time low
1.35 births per woman
in 1999
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Fertility rate, total in Serbia, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
Serbia recorded 1.61 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2023.
The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Serbia peaked at 1.97 births per woman in 1970 and was at its lowest, 1.35 births per woman, in 1999.
That places Serbia 136th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Serbia, year by year
| Year | births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.97 births per woman | — |
| 1971 | 1.96 births per woman | -0.7% |
| 1972 | 1.95 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1973 | 1.94 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1974 | 1.93 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1975 | 1.92 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1976 | 1.91 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1977 | 1.9 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1978 | 1.89 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1979 | 1.88 births per woman | -0.7% |
| 1980 | 1.86 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1981 | 1.85 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1982 | 1.84 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 1.83 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1984 | 1.81 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1985 | 1.8 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1986 | 1.78 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1987 | 1.75 births per woman | -1.6% |
| 1988 | 1.72 births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1989 | 1.69 births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1990 | 1.65 births per woman | -2.1% |
| 1991 | 1.61 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1992 | 1.57 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 1.54 births per woman | -1.8% |
| 1994 | 1.5 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 1995 | 1.47 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 1996 | 1.44 births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1997 | 1.4 births per woman | -2.6% |
| 1998 | 1.37 births per woman | -2.0% |
| 1999 | 1.35 births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2000 | 1.48 births per woman | +9.3% |
| 2001 | 1.58 births per woman | +6.8% |
| 2002 | 1.57 births per woman | -0.6% |
| 2003 | 1.59 births per woman | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 1.57 births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2005 | 1.45 births per woman | -7.6% |
| 2006 | 1.43 births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2007 | 1.38 births per woman | -3.5% |
| 2008 | 1.4 births per woman | +1.4% |
| 2009 | 1.44 births per woman | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 1.4 births per woman | -2.8% |
| 2011 | 1.4 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 1.45 births per woman | +3.6% |
| 2013 | 1.43 births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2014 | 1.46 births per woman | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 1.46 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 1.46 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 1.49 births per woman | +2.1% |
| 2018 | 1.49 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 1.52 births per woman | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 1.48 births per woman | -2.6% |
| 2021 | 1.52 births per woman | +2.7% |
| 2022 | 1.59 births per woman | +4.6% |
| 2023 | 1.61 births per woman | +1.3% |
Serbia compared with similar countries
- Serbia's 1.61 births per woman is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.86 births per woman, 86% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Serbia's 1.61 births per woman is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.49 births per woman, 1.1× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.93 births per woman | 1.88 births per woman | 1.97 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.79 births per woman | 1.69 births per woman | 1.86 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.49 births per woman | 1.35 births per woman | 1.65 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.49 births per woman | 1.38 births per woman | 1.59 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.46 births per woman | 1.4 births per woman | 1.52 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.55 births per woman | 1.48 births per woman | 1.61 births per woman | 4 |
Countries ranked near Serbia
More population data for Serbia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.7734 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.21 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.7734 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -1.2 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 5,778 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.6883 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.9703 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.779 (2100)
- Population density 44.02 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 141,046 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate, total in Serbia?
- Fertility rate, total in Serbia was 1.61 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Serbia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.97 births per woman in 1970.
- What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Serbia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.35 births per woman in 1999.
- How does Serbia rank for fertility rate, total?
- Serbia ranks 136th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Serbia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Serbia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release