Fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Fertility rate, total was 2.71 births per woman in 2023. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2023)
2.71 births per woman
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
68th
of 215 countries
All-time high
5.97 births per woman
in 1999
All-time low
2.71 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste, 1970–2023

0246197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

Timor-Leste recorded 2.71 births per woman for fertility rate, total in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 35.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste peaked at 5.97 births per woman in 1999 and was at its lowest, 2.71 births per woman, in 2023.

That places Timor-Leste 68th out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.3 births per woman 5.08 births per woman 5.66 births per woman 10
1980s 5.6 births per woman 5.22 births per woman 5.76 births per woman 10
1990s 5.91 births per woman 5.81 births per woman 5.97 births per woman 10
2000s 5.59 births per woman 4.99 births per woman 5.93 births per woman 10
2010s 3.92 births per woman 3.12 births per woman 4.82 births per woman 10
2020s 2.85 births per woman 2.71 births per woman 3.01 births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 65 Botswana 2.73 births per woman compare
  2. 66 Saint Martin (French part) 2.72 births per woman compare
  3. 67 Syrian Arab Republic 2.71 births per woman compare
  4. 69 Kyrgyzstan 2.7 births per woman compare
  5. 69 Mongolia 2.7 births per woman compare
  6. 71 Lesotho 2.69 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places β†’

More population data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste?
Fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste was 2.71 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 5.97 births per woman in 1999.
What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 2.71 births per woman in 2023.
How does Timor-Leste rank for fertility rate, total?
Timor-Leste ranks 68th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate, total in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman-2/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release