Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Palestine

Palestine: Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) was 3.31 births per woman in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.31 births per woman
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
48th
of 215 countries
All-time high
6.81 births per woman
in 1990
All-time low
3.31 births per woman
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Fertility rate, total in Palestine, 1990–2023

02461990200620231990: 6.8 births per woman1991: 6.8 births per woman1992: 6.7 births per woman1993: 6.5 births per woman1994: 6.3 births per woman1995: 6.2 births per woman1996: 6 births per woman1997: 5.8 births per woman1998: 5.7 births per woman1999: 5.6 births per woman2000: 5.5 births per woman2001: 5.3 births per woman2002: 5.2 births per woman2003: 5.1 births per woman2004: 5 births per woman2005: 4.9 births per woman2006: 4.7 births per woman2007: 4.6 births per woman2008: 4.5 births per woman2009: 4.4 births per woman2010: 4.4 births per woman2011: 4.3 births per woman2012: 4.2 births per woman2013: 4 births per woman2014: 4 births per woman2015: 4 births per woman2016: 3.9 births per woman2017: 3.8 births per woman2018: 3.7 births per woman2019: 3.6 births per woman2020: 3.5 births per woman2021: 3.4 births per woman2022: 3.4 births per woman2023: 3.3 births per woman

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertility rate, total in Palestine is 3.31 births per woman, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate, total in Palestine peaked at 6.81 births per woman in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.31 births per woman, in 2023.

Palestine ranks 48th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) (UNESCO Institute) in Palestine, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in Palestine, 1990 to 2023.
Year births per woman Change
1990 6.81 births per woman —
1991 6.75 births per woman -0.9%
1992 6.65 births per woman -1.5%
1993 6.5 births per woman -2.2%
1994 6.33 births per woman -2.6%
1995 6.16 births per woman -2.7%
1996 5.99 births per woman -2.8%
1997 5.82 births per woman -2.9%
1998 5.69 births per woman -2.1%
1999 5.58 births per woman -1.9%
2000 5.46 births per woman -2.3%
2001 5.34 births per woman -2.1%
2002 5.22 births per woman -2.4%
2003 5.06 births per woman -3.0%
2004 4.97 births per woman -1.8%
2005 4.87 births per woman -2.1%
2006 4.74 births per woman -2.6%
2007 4.63 births per woman -2.4%
2008 4.51 births per woman -2.6%
2009 4.44 births per woman -1.5%
2010 4.43 births per woman -0.1%
2011 4.3 births per woman -2.9%
2012 4.15 births per woman -3.5%
2013 4.05 births per woman -2.5%
2014 4 births per woman -1.3%
2015 3.98 births per woman -0.5%
2016 3.89 births per woman -2.3%
2017 3.77 births per woman -3.0%
2018 3.67 births per woman -2.6%
2019 3.59 births per woman -2.3%
2020 3.51 births per woman -2.2%
2021 3.44 births per woman -2.0%
2022 3.38 births per woman -1.9%
2023 3.31 births per woman -1.9%

Palestine compared with similar countries

  • Palestine's 3.31 births per woman is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.15 births per woman, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Palestine's 3.31 births per woman is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2.52 births per woman, 1.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.23 births per woman 5.58 births per woman 6.81 births per woman 10
2000s 4.92 births per woman 4.44 births per woman 5.46 births per woman 10
2010s 3.98 births per woman 3.59 births per woman 4.43 births per woman 10
2020s 3.41 births per woman 3.31 births per woman 3.51 births per woman 4

Countries ranked near Palestine

  1. 45 Uzbekistan 3.5 births per woman compare
  2. 46 Ghana 3.4 births per woman compare
  3. 47 Nauru 3.33 births per woman compare
  4. 49 Iraq 3.25 births per woman compare
  5. 50 Namibia 3.21 births per woman compare
  6. 51 Kenya 3.21 births per woman compare
  7. 51 Tuvalu 3.21 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Palestine

All data for Palestine →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate, total in Palestine?
Fertility rate, total in Palestine was 3.31 births per woman in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest fertility rate, total recorded in Palestine?
The highest recorded value was 6.81 births per woman in 1990.
What is the lowest fertility rate, total recorded in Palestine?
The lowest recorded value was 3.31 births per woman in 2023.
How does Palestine rank for fertility rate, total?
Palestine ranks 48th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate, total rising or falling in Palestine?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Palestine data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate, total in Palestine. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-total-births-per-woman-2/west-bank-and-gaza/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
Unit
births per woman
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release