Fertility rate with projections in Australia

Australia: Fertility rate with projections was 1.64 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.64
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
146th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.54
in 1961
All-time low
1.59
in 2020
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Fertility rate with projections in Australia, 1950–2023

01234195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, fertility rate with projections in Australia stood at 1.64.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 13.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate with projections in Australia peaked at 3.54 in 1961 and was at its lowest, 1.59, in 2020.

That places Australia 146th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Fertility rate with projections in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rate with projections in Australia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 3.06 —
1951 3.06 +0.0%
1952 3.18 +3.8%
1953 3.19 +0.4%
1954 3.19 +0.0%
1955 3.27 +2.5%
1956 3.33 +1.8%
1957 3.42 +2.7%
1958 3.42 +0.1%
1959 3.44 +0.5%
1960 3.45 +0.3%
1961 3.54 +2.6%
1962 3.42 -3.3%
1963 3.33 -2.7%
1964 3.15 -5.6%
1965 2.98 -5.3%
1966 2.88 -3.2%
1967 2.85 -1.1%
1968 2.89 +1.3%
1969 2.89 +0.0%
1970 2.86 -1.0%
1971 2.95 +3.1%
1972 2.74 -7.0%
1973 2.49 -9.1%
1974 2.38 -4.7%
1975 2.21 -7.1%
1976 2.06 -6.5%
1977 2.02 -2.1%
1978 1.96 -2.9%
1979 1.91 -2.4%
1980 1.9 -0.6%
1981 1.94 +2.1%
1982 1.94 +0.0%
1983 1.93 -0.5%
1984 1.87 -3.1%
1985 1.9 +1.4%
1986 1.87 -1.4%
1987 1.85 -1.1%
1988 1.84 -0.6%
1989 1.84 +0.2%
1990 1.91 +3.5%
1991 1.86 -2.4%
1992 1.89 +1.6%
1993 1.86 -1.5%
1994 1.85 -0.6%
1995 1.82 -1.5%
1996 1.8 -1.2%
1997 1.78 -1.2%
1998 1.76 -1.0%
1999 1.76 -0.1%
2000 1.76 +0.0%
2001 1.74 -1.5%
2002 1.76 +1.6%
2003 1.76 -0.1%
2004 1.78 +1.1%
2005 1.85 +3.6%
2006 1.88 +1.8%
2007 1.99 +5.8%
2008 2.02 +1.5%
2009 1.97 -2.4%
2010 1.95 -1.2%
2011 1.92 -1.3%
2012 1.93 +0.5%
2013 1.88 -2.5%
2014 1.8 -4.1%
2015 1.8 -0.1%
2016 1.79 -0.6%
2017 1.75 -2.6%
2018 1.74 -0.1%
2019 1.67 -4.4%
2020 1.59 -4.4%
2021 1.65 +3.4%
2022 1.64 -0.5%
2023 1.64 +0.0%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 1.64 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 1.64 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.13, 77% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.26 3.06 3.44 10
1960s 3.14 2.85 3.54 10
1970s 2.36 1.91 2.95 10
1980s 1.89 1.84 1.94 10
1990s 1.83 1.76 1.91 10
2000s 1.85 1.74 2.02 10
2010s 1.82 1.67 1.95 10
2020s 1.63 1.59 1.65 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 143 New Zealand 1.67 compare
  2. 144 Colombia 1.65 compare
  3. 145 France 1.64 compare
  4. 147 Saint Helena 1.64 compare
  5. 148 Turkey 1.62 compare
  6. 149 United States 1.62 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate with projections in Australia?
Fertility rate with projections in Australia was 1.64 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate with projections recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 3.54 in 1961.
What is the lowest fertility rate with projections recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.59 in 2020.
How does Australia rank for fertility rate with projections?
Australia ranks 146th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is fertility rate with projections rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate with projections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rate with projections in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rate-with-projections/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate with projections
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed