Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region in Estonia

Estonia: Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region was 1.18 Number in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
1.18 Number
Change on year
down 10.1%
World rank
42nd
of 49 countries
All-time high
2.05 Number
in 1990
All-time low
1.18 Number
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region in Estonia, 1990–2024

00.511.521990200720241990: 2 Number1991: 1.8 Number1992: 1.7 Number1993: 1.5 Number1994: 1.4 Number1995: 1.4 Number1996: 1.4 Number1997: 1.3 Number1998: 1.3 Number1999: 1.3 Number2000: 1.4 Number2001: 1.3 Number2002: 1.4 Number2003: 1.4 Number2004: 1.5 Number2005: 1.5 Number2006: 1.6 Number2007: 1.7 Number2008: 1.7 Number2009: 1.7 Number2010: 1.7 Number2011: 1.6 Number2012: 1.6 Number2013: 1.5 Number2014: 1.5 Number2015: 1.6 Number2016: 1.6 Number2017: 1.6 Number2018: 1.7 Number2019: 1.7 Number2020: 1.6 Number2021: 1.6 Number2022: 1.4 Number2023: 1.3 Number2024: 1.2 Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 1.18 Number for fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 10.1% on the previous year and down 23.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region in Estonia peaked at 2.05 Number in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.18 Number, in 2024.

Estonia ranks 42nd of 49 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region in Estonia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Number Change
1990 2.05 Number
1991 1.8 Number -12.2%
1992 1.71 Number -5.0%
1993 1.49 Number -12.9%
1994 1.42 Number -4.7%
1995 1.38 Number -2.8%
1996 1.37 Number -0.7%
1997 1.32 Number -3.6%
1998 1.28 Number -3.0%
1999 1.32 Number +3.1%
2000 1.36 Number +3.0%
2001 1.32 Number -2.9%
2002 1.36 Number +3.0%
2003 1.37 Number +0.7%
2004 1.47 Number +7.3%
2005 1.52 Number +3.4%
2006 1.58 Number +3.9%
2007 1.69 Number +7.0%
2008 1.72 Number +1.8%
2009 1.7 Number -1.2%
2010 1.72 Number +1.2%
2011 1.61 Number -6.4%
2012 1.56 Number -3.1%
2013 1.52 Number -2.6%
2014 1.54 Number +1.3%
2015 1.58 Number +2.6%
2016 1.6 Number +1.3%
2017 1.59 Number -0.6%
2018 1.67 Number +5.0%
2019 1.66 Number -0.6%
2020 1.58 Number -4.7%
2021 1.61 Number +1.7%
2022 1.41 Number -12.4%
2023 1.31 Number -7.1%
2024 1.18 Number -10.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.51 Number 1.28 Number 2.05 Number 10
2000s 1.51 Number 1.32 Number 1.72 Number 10
2010s 1.6 Number 1.52 Number 1.72 Number 10
2020s 1.42 Number 1.18 Number 1.61 Number 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 39 Latvia 1.24 Number compare
  2. 39 Latvia 1.24 Number compare
  3. 41 Italy 1.18 Number compare
  4. 42 Estonia 1.18 Number compare
  5. 44 Poland 1.14 Number compare
  6. 44 Poland 1.14 Number compare

See the full ranking of 467 places →

More population data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region in Estonia?
Fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region in Estonia was 1.18 Number in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 2.05 Number in 1990.
What is the lowest fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.18 Number in 2024.
How does Estonia rank for fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region?
Estonia ranks 42nd out of 49 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertility rates by age and nuts 2 region rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rates-by-age-and-nuts-2-region/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
467 places, 12,511 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed