Fertility rates by age in Poland

Poland: Fertility rates by age was 1.14 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.14
Change on year
down 5.3%
World rank
56th
of 62 countries
All-time high
2.07
in 1991
All-time low
1.14
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Fertility rates by age in Poland, 1990–2024

00.511.521990200720241990: 2.11991: 2.11992: 21993: 1.91994: 1.81995: 1.61996: 1.61997: 1.51998: 1.41999: 1.42000: 1.42001: 1.32002: 1.22003: 1.22004: 1.22005: 1.22006: 1.32007: 1.32008: 1.42009: 1.42010: 1.42011: 1.32012: 1.32013: 1.32014: 1.32015: 1.32016: 1.42017: 1.52018: 1.52019: 1.42020: 1.42021: 1.32022: 1.32023: 1.22024: 1.1

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, fertility rates by age in Poland stood at 1.14. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.3% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rates by age in Poland peaked at 2.07 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1.14, in 2024.

That places Poland 56th out of 62 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Fertility rates by age in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Fertility rates by age in Poland, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 2.06 —
1991 2.07 +0.6%
1992 1.95 -5.8%
1993 1.87 -4.4%
1994 1.81 -3.1%
1995 1.62 -10.5%
1996 1.59 -2.0%
1997 1.51 -4.6%
1998 1.44 -5.2%
1999 1.37 -4.6%
2000 1.37 -0.2%
2001 1.31 -3.8%
2002 1.25 -5.1%
2003 1.22 -2.0%
2004 1.23 +0.3%
2005 1.24 +1.3%
2006 1.27 +1.9%
2007 1.31 +3.1%
2008 1.39 +6.4%
2009 1.4 +0.5%
2010 1.41 +1.1%
2011 1.33 -5.8%
2012 1.33 +0.1%
2013 1.29 -3.4%
2014 1.32 +2.6%
2015 1.32 -0.2%
2016 1.39 +5.1%
2017 1.48 +6.9%
2018 1.46 -1.5%
2019 1.44 -1.4%
2020 1.39 -3.0%
2021 1.33 -4.4%
2022 1.29 -3.6%
2023 1.2 -6.5%
2024 1.14 -5.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.73 1.37 2.07 10
2000s 1.3 1.22 1.4 10
2010s 1.38 1.29 1.48 10
2020s 1.27 1.14 1.39 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 53 Italy 1.18 compare
  2. 54 Estonia 1.18 compare
  3. 54 Estonia 1.18 compare
  4. 56 Poland 1.14 compare
  5. 58 Ukraine 1.14 compare
  6. 59 Lithuania 1.11 compare
  7. 59 Lithuania 1.11 compare

See the full ranking of 70 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rates by age in Poland?
Fertility rates by age in Poland was 1.14 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest fertility rates by age recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 2.07 in 1991.
What is the lowest fertility rates by age recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.14 in 2024.
How does Poland rank for fertility rates by age?
Poland ranks 56th out of 62 countries with data for 2024.
Is fertility rates by age rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Fertility rates by age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fertility rates by age in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-rates-by-age/poland-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rates by age
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
70 places, 2,653 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed