Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan

Japan: Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence was 1.15 births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.15 births per woman
Change on year
down 4.2%
World rank
201st
of 215 countries
All-time high
2.23 births per woman
in 1967
All-time low
1.15 births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan, 1960–2024

00.511.52196019922024

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

Japan recorded 1.15 births per woman for total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

The figure is down 4.2% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan peaked at 2.23 births per woman in 1967 and was at its lowest, 1.15 births per woman, in 2024.

Japan ranks 201st of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan, 1960 to 2024.
Year births per woman Change
1960 2 births per woman
1961 1.96 births per woman -2.0%
1962 1.98 births per woman +1.0%
1963 2 births per woman +1.0%
1964 2.05 births per woman +2.5%
1965 2.14 births per woman +4.4%
1966 1.58 births per woman -26.2%
1967 2.23 births per woman +41.1%
1968 2.13 births per woman -4.5%
1969 2.13 births per woman +0.0%
1970 2.13 births per woman +0.0%
1971 2.16 births per woman +1.4%
1972 2.14 births per woman -0.9%
1973 2.14 births per woman +0.0%
1974 2.05 births per woman -4.2%
1975 1.91 births per woman -6.8%
1976 1.85 births per woman -3.1%
1977 1.8 births per woman -2.7%
1978 1.79 births per woman -0.6%
1979 1.77 births per woman -1.1%
1980 1.75 births per woman -1.1%
1981 1.74 births per woman -0.6%
1982 1.77 births per woman +1.7%
1983 1.8 births per woman +1.7%
1984 1.81 births per woman +0.6%
1985 1.76 births per woman -2.8%
1986 1.72 births per woman -2.3%
1987 1.69 births per woman -1.7%
1988 1.66 births per woman -1.8%
1989 1.57 births per woman -5.4%
1990 1.54 births per woman -1.9%
1991 1.53 births per woman -0.6%
1992 1.5 births per woman -2.0%
1993 1.46 births per woman -2.7%
1994 1.5 births per woman +2.7%
1995 1.42 births per woman -5.3%
1996 1.43 births per woman +0.7%
1997 1.39 births per woman -2.8%
1998 1.38 births per woman -0.7%
1999 1.34 births per woman -2.9%
2000 1.36 births per woman +1.5%
2001 1.33 births per woman -2.2%
2002 1.32 births per woman -0.8%
2003 1.29 births per woman -2.3%
2004 1.29 births per woman +0.0%
2005 1.26 births per woman -2.3%
2006 1.32 births per woman +4.8%
2007 1.34 births per woman +1.5%
2008 1.37 births per woman +2.2%
2009 1.37 births per woman +0.0%
2010 1.39 births per woman +1.5%
2011 1.39 births per woman +0.0%
2012 1.41 births per woman +1.4%
2013 1.43 births per woman +1.4%
2014 1.42 births per woman -0.7%
2015 1.45 births per woman +2.1%
2016 1.44 births per woman -0.7%
2017 1.43 births per woman -0.7%
2018 1.42 births per woman -0.7%
2019 1.36 births per woman -4.2%
2020 1.33 births per woman -2.2%
2021 1.3 births per woman -2.3%
2022 1.26 births per woman -3.1%
2023 1.2 births per woman -4.8%
2024 1.15 births per woman -4.2%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 1.15 births per woman is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.45 births per woman, 79% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 1.15 births per woman is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.12 births per woman, 54% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1967 +41.1% 1.58 births per woman 2.23 births per woman
1966 -26.2% 2.14 births per woman 1.58 births per woman

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.02 births per woman 1.58 births per woman 2.23 births per woman 10
1970s 1.97 births per woman 1.77 births per woman 2.16 births per woman 10
1980s 1.73 births per woman 1.57 births per woman 1.81 births per woman 10
1990s 1.45 births per woman 1.34 births per woman 1.54 births per woman 10
2000s 1.32 births per woman 1.26 births per woman 1.37 births per woman 10
2010s 1.41 births per woman 1.36 births per woman 1.45 births per woman 10
2020s 1.25 births per woman 1.15 births per woman 1.33 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 198 Estonia 1.18 births per woman compare
  2. 198 Italy 1.18 births per woman compare
  3. 200 San Marino 1.16 births per woman compare
  4. 202 Chile 1.14 births per woman compare
  5. 202 Poland 1.14 births per woman compare
  6. 204 Lithuania 1.11 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan?
Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan was 1.15 births per woman in 2024, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 2.23 births per woman in 1967.
What is the lowest total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.15 births per woman in 2024.
How does Japan rank for total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence?
Japan ranks 201st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/fertility-vs-contraception/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence
Unit
births per woman
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 13,943 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

The total fertility rate, in a given year. Contraceptive prevalence is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception.