Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia
Russia: Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception was 1.42 births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
1.42 births per woman
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
171st
of 215 countries
All-time high
2.52 births per woman
in 1960
All-time low
1.16 births per woman
in 1999
Years of data
65
1960–2024
Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia, 1960–2024
Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per woman.
Analysis
Russia recorded 1.42 births per woman for fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in 2024.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia peaked at 2.52 births per woman in 1960 and was at its lowest, 1.16 births per woman, in 1999.
Russia ranks 171st of 215 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia, year by year
| Year | births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2.52 births per woman | — |
| 1961 | 2.45 births per woman | -2.8% |
| 1962 | 2.36 births per woman | -3.7% |
| 1963 | 2.27 births per woman | -3.8% |
| 1964 | 2.18 births per woman | -4.0% |
| 1965 | 2.13 births per woman | -2.3% |
| 1966 | 2.1 births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1967 | 2.04 births per woman | -2.9% |
| 1968 | 1.99 births per woman | -2.5% |
| 1969 | 1.97 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1970 | 1.99 births per woman | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 2.03 births per woman | +2.0% |
| 1972 | 2.04 births per woman | +0.5% |
| 1973 | 2.01 births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1974 | 2 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1975 | 1.98 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1976 | 1.97 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1977 | 1.95 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1978 | 1.92 births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1979 | 1.9 births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1980 | 1.89 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1981 | 1.91 births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1982 | 2.04 births per woman | +6.8% |
| 1983 | 2.11 births per woman | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 2.06 births per woman | -2.4% |
| 1985 | 2.05 births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 2.15 births per woman | +4.9% |
| 1987 | 2.22 births per woman | +3.3% |
| 1988 | 2.12 births per woman | -4.5% |
| 1989 | 2.01 births per woman | -5.2% |
| 1990 | 1.89 births per woman | -5.9% |
| 1991 | 1.73 births per woman | -8.5% |
| 1992 | 1.55 births per woman | -10.4% |
| 1993 | 1.39 births per woman | -10.8% |
| 1994 | 1.4 births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 1.34 births per woman | -4.5% |
| 1996 | 1.27 births per woman | -5.0% |
| 1997 | 1.22 births per woman | -4.1% |
| 1998 | 1.23 births per woman | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 1.16 births per woman | -6.1% |
| 2000 | 1.2 births per woman | +3.3% |
| 2001 | 1.22 births per woman | +2.3% |
| 2002 | 1.29 births per woman | +5.2% |
| 2003 | 1.32 births per woman | +2.6% |
| 2004 | 1.34 births per woman | +1.9% |
| 2005 | 1.29 births per woman | -3.7% |
| 2006 | 1.3 births per woman | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 1.42 births per woman | +8.5% |
| 2008 | 1.5 births per woman | +6.1% |
| 2009 | 1.54 births per woman | +2.7% |
| 2010 | 1.57 births per woman | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 1.58 births per woman | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 1.69 births per woman | +6.9% |
| 2013 | 1.71 births per woman | +0.9% |
| 2014 | 1.75 births per woman | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 1.78 births per woman | +1.5% |
| 2016 | 1.76 births per woman | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 1.62 births per woman | -8.0% |
| 2018 | 1.58 births per woman | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 1.5 births per woman | -4.7% |
| 2020 | 1.5 births per woman | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 1.5 births per woman | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 1.42 births per woman | -5.9% |
| 2023 | 1.41 births per woman | -0.4% |
| 2024 | 1.42 births per woman | +0.6% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 1.42 births per woman is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.45 births per woman, 98% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Russia's 1.42 births per woman is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.44 births per woman, 99% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.2 births per woman | 1.97 births per woman | 2.52 births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.98 births per woman | 1.9 births per woman | 2.04 births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.06 births per woman | 1.89 births per woman | 2.22 births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.42 births per woman | 1.16 births per woman | 1.89 births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.34 births per woman | 1.2 births per woman | 1.54 births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.65 births per woman | 1.5 births per woman | 1.78 births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.45 births per woman | 1.41 births per woman | 1.5 births per woman | 5 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More population data for Russia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.0822 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.8 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.0822 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.2412 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 133,133 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.2976 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.2771 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.1% (2100)
- Population density 7.72 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 5.86 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia?
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception in Russia was 1.42 births per woman in 2024, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.52 births per woman in 1960.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.16 births per woman in 1999.
- How does Russia rank for fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception?
- Russia ranks 171st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The total fertility rate, in a given year. The unmet need for contraception shows the estimated share of married fertile women of reproductive age who do not want to become pregnant and are not using contraception.