GDP (current US$) (UNESCO Institute) in Turkey
Turkey: GDP (current US$) (UNESCO Institute) was 1.32 trillion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
GDP in Turkey, 1970–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gdp in Turkey is 1.32 trillion current US$, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 18.3% on the previous year and up 40.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp in Turkey peaked at 1.32 trillion current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 16.17 billion current US$, in 1971.
That places Turkey 17th out of 211 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP (current US$) (UNESCO Institute) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 17.86 billion current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 16.17 billion current US$ | -9.5% |
| 1972 | 20.65 billion current US$ | +27.7% |
| 1973 | 26.00 billion current US$ | +25.9% |
| 1974 | 35.41 billion current US$ | +36.2% |
| 1975 | 46.04 billion current US$ | +30.0% |
| 1976 | 51.45 billion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 1977 | 58.68 billion current US$ | +14.1% |
| 1978 | 65.91 billion current US$ | +12.3% |
| 1979 | 89.62 billion current US$ | +36.0% |
| 1980 | 68.82 billion current US$ | -23.2% |
| 1981 | 71.18 billion current US$ | +3.4% |
| 1982 | 64.37 billion current US$ | -9.6% |
| 1983 | 61.80 billion current US$ | -4.0% |
| 1984 | 59.94 billion current US$ | -3.0% |
| 1985 | 67.23 billion current US$ | +12.2% |
| 1986 | 75.67 billion current US$ | +12.6% |
| 1987 | 87.19 billion current US$ | +15.2% |
| 1988 | 90.88 billion current US$ | +4.2% |
| 1989 | 107.13 billion current US$ | +17.9% |
| 1990 | 150.66 billion current US$ | +40.6% |
| 1991 | 151.03 billion current US$ | +0.3% |
| 1992 | 159.10 billion current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1993 | 180.42 billion current US$ | +13.4% |
| 1994 | 130.65 billion current US$ | -27.6% |
| 1995 | 169.32 billion current US$ | +29.6% |
| 1996 | 181.46 billion current US$ | +7.2% |
| 1997 | 189.88 billion current US$ | +4.6% |
| 1998 | 275.94 billion current US$ | +45.3% |
| 1999 | 256.40 billion current US$ | -7.1% |
| 2000 | 274.30 billion current US$ | +7.0% |
| 2001 | 201.75 billion current US$ | -26.4% |
| 2002 | 240.25 billion current US$ | +19.1% |
| 2003 | 314.60 billion current US$ | +30.9% |
| 2004 | 408.87 billion current US$ | +30.0% |
| 2005 | 506.31 billion current US$ | +23.8% |
| 2006 | 557.08 billion current US$ | +10.0% |
| 2007 | 681.32 billion current US$ | +22.3% |
| 2008 | 770.45 billion current US$ | +13.1% |
| 2009 | 649.29 billion current US$ | -15.7% |
| 2010 | 776.97 billion current US$ | +19.7% |
| 2011 | 838.78 billion current US$ | +8.0% |
| 2012 | 880.56 billion current US$ | +5.0% |
| 2013 | 957.80 billion current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2014 | 938.93 billion current US$ | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 864.31 billion current US$ | -7.9% |
| 2016 | 869.68 billion current US$ | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 858.99 billion current US$ | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 778.97 billion current US$ | -9.3% |
| 2019 | 761.01 billion current US$ | -2.3% |
| 2020 | 720.34 billion current US$ | -5.3% |
| 2021 | 819.87 billion current US$ | +13.8% |
| 2022 | 907.12 billion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 2023 | 1.12 trillion current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2024 | 1.32 trillion current US$ | +18.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 1.32 trillion current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 45.55 billion current US$, 29.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 1.32 trillion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 93.20 billion current US$, 14.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 42.78 billion current US$ | 16.17 billion current US$ | 89.62 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 75.42 billion current US$ | 59.94 billion current US$ | 107.13 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 184.49 billion current US$ | 130.65 billion current US$ | 275.94 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 460.42 billion current US$ | 201.75 billion current US$ | 770.45 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 852.60 billion current US$ | 761.01 billion current US$ | 957.80 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 977.76 billion current US$ | 720.34 billion current US$ | 1.32 trillion current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 14 Australia 1.75 trillion current US$ compare
- 15 Spain 1.72 trillion current US$ compare
- 16 Indonesia 1.40 trillion current US$ compare
- 18 Saudi Arabia 1.24 trillion current US$ compare
- 19 Netherlands 1.23 trillion current US$ compare
- 20 Switzerland 936.56 billion current US$ compare
More population data for Turkey
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.1546 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.543 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.9701 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -1 (2100)
- Population density 84.9 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 2.26 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development -1 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 0.1677 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp in Turkey?
- Gdp in Turkey was 1.32 trillion current US$ in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 1.32 trillion current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 16.17 billion current US$ in 1971.
- How does Turkey rank for gdp?
- Turkey ranks 17th out of 211 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GDP (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release