{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page","slug":"general-government-total-expenditure-current-lcu-annual-growth-rate","source":"Statizoid (derived)","source_url":null,"title":"General government total expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate","unit":"% change on previous year"},"observations":[{"date":"1989-01-01","value":12.4358},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":19.243},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":11.5548},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":8.02041},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.79009},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.811967},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":2.76394},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":5.57662},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.397762},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1.42572},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.18645},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":4.11616},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":6.86263},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2.18036},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":4.29132},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":3.47345},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.71474},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":5.17533},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1.86758},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":3.85921},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":3.03711},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-0.372313},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.84794},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.44631},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.113065},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.533062},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.730685},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":-0.0786173},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.91345},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.940406},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.69729},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":8.55061},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":8.88267},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":6.29909},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":4.77418},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-3.61401},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":2.97182}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":2.97182,"max":19.243,"mean":3.84919,"min":-3.61401,"of":196,"rank":151,"trend":"volatile"}}