GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) in Madagascar
Madagascar: GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) was 1,830 current international $ in 2024. ▲ Rising
GNI per capita, PPP in Madagascar, 1990–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in current international $.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gni per capita, ppp in Madagascar is 1,830 current international $, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
The figure is up 3.4% on the previous year and up 25.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, ppp in Madagascar peaked at 1,830 current international $ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1,040 current international $, in 1991.
That places Madagascar 192nd out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,120 current international $ | — |
| 1991 | 1,040 current international $ | -7.1% |
| 1992 | 1,060 current international $ | +1.9% |
| 1993 | 1,070 current international $ | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 1,060 current international $ | -0.9% |
| 1995 | 1,060 current international $ | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 1,080 current international $ | +1.9% |
| 1997 | 1,120 current international $ | +3.7% |
| 1998 | 1,140 current international $ | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 1,180 current international $ | +3.5% |
| 2000 | 1,220 current international $ | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 1,280 current international $ | +4.9% |
| 2002 | 1,090 current international $ | -14.8% |
| 2003 | 1,200 current international $ | +10.1% |
| 2004 | 1,260 current international $ | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 1,310 current international $ | +4.0% |
| 2006 | 1,380 current international $ | +5.3% |
| 2007 | 1,480 current international $ | +7.2% |
| 2008 | 1,560 current international $ | +5.4% |
| 2009 | 1,460 current international $ | -6.4% |
| 2010 | 1,440 current international $ | -1.4% |
| 2011 | 1,450 current international $ | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 1,420 current international $ | -2.1% |
| 2013 | 1,420 current international $ | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 1,460 current international $ | +2.8% |
| 2015 | 1,450 current international $ | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 1,510 current international $ | +4.1% |
| 2017 | 1,510 current international $ | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 1,500 current international $ | -0.7% |
| 2019 | 1,560 current international $ | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 1,450 current international $ | -7.1% |
| 2021 | 1,550 current international $ | +6.9% |
| 2022 | 1,680 current international $ | +8.4% |
| 2023 | 1,770 current international $ | +5.4% |
| 2024 | 1,830 current international $ | +3.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 1,830 current international $ is below the median for low income countries, which is 2,140 current international $, 86% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 1,830 current international $ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3,915 current international $, 47% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,093 current international $ | 1,040 current international $ | 1,180 current international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,324 current international $ | 1,090 current international $ | 1,560 current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,472 current international $ | 1,420 current international $ | 1,560 current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,656 current international $ | 1,450 current international $ | 1,830 current international $ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More population data for Madagascar
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.153 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.463 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2896 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.436 (2100)
- Population density 146.69 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 6.06 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development 0.436 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 1.44 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, ppp in Madagascar?
- Gni per capita, ppp in Madagascar was 1,830 current international $ in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 1,830 current international $ in 2024.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,040 current international $ in 1991.
- How does Madagascar rank for gni per capita, ppp?
- Madagascar ranks 192nd out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gni per capita, ppp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GNI per capita, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release