GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) was 20,220 current international $ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
20,220 current international $
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
99th
of 201 countries
All-time high
20,220 current international $
in 2024
All-time low
3,280 current international $
in 1997
Years of data
35
1990–2024
GNI per capita, PPP in Turkmenistan, 1990–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in current international $.
Analysis
Turkmenistan recorded 20,220 current international $ for gni per capita, ppp in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 78.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, ppp in Turkmenistan peaked at 20,220 current international $ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 3,280 current international $, in 1997.
That places Turkmenistan 99th out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) (UNESCO Institute) in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5,360 current international $ | — |
| 1991 | 5,120 current international $ | -4.5% |
| 1992 | 4,350 current international $ | -15.0% |
| 1993 | 4,440 current international $ | +2.1% |
| 1994 | 3,740 current international $ | -15.8% |
| 1995 | 3,420 current international $ | -8.6% |
| 1996 | 3,650 current international $ | +6.7% |
| 1997 | 3,280 current international $ | -10.1% |
| 1998 | 3,450 current international $ | +5.2% |
| 1999 | 3,980 current international $ | +15.4% |
| 2000 | 4,060 current international $ | +2.0% |
| 2001 | 4,310 current international $ | +6.2% |
| 2002 | 4,300 current international $ | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 4,480 current international $ | +4.2% |
| 2004 | 4,720 current international $ | +5.4% |
| 2005 | 5,110 current international $ | +8.3% |
| 2006 | 5,790 current international $ | +13.3% |
| 2007 | 6,700 current international $ | +15.7% |
| 2008 | 7,490 current international $ | +11.8% |
| 2009 | 7,770 current international $ | +3.7% |
| 2010 | 8,220 current international $ | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 9,290 current international $ | +13.0% |
| 2012 | 9,990 current international $ | +7.5% |
| 2013 | 10,700 current international $ | +7.1% |
| 2014 | 11,350 current international $ | +6.1% |
| 2015 | 11,970 current international $ | +5.5% |
| 2016 | 12,580 current international $ | +5.1% |
| 2017 | 12,730 current international $ | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 13,760 current international $ | +8.1% |
| 2019 | 15,260 current international $ | +10.9% |
| 2020 | 15,010 current international $ | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 16,330 current international $ | +8.8% |
| 2022 | 18,100 current international $ | +10.8% |
| 2023 | 19,670 current international $ | +8.7% |
| 2024 | 20,220 current international $ | +2.8% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 20,220 current international $ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 18,880 current international $, 1.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 20,220 current international $ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 48,470 current international $, 42% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4,079 current international $ | 3,280 current international $ | 5,360 current international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 5,473 current international $ | 4,060 current international $ | 7,770 current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 11,585 current international $ | 8,220 current international $ | 15,260 current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 17,866 current international $ | 15,010 current international $ | 20,220 current international $ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 96 Colombia 21,060 current international $ compare
- 97 Botswana 20,570 current international $ compare
- 98 Suriname 20,350 current international $ compare
- 100 Gabon 19,540 current international $ compare
- 101 Moldova 18,880 current international $ compare
- 102 Ukraine 18,580 current international $ compare
More population data for Turkmenistan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.5817 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.1815 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 8,264 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.9758 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.4231 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.298 (2100)
- Population density 21.17 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 500,079 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, ppp in Turkmenistan?
- Gni per capita, ppp in Turkmenistan was 20,220 current international $ in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 20,220 current international $ in 2024.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 3,280 current international $ in 1997.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gni per capita, ppp?
- Turkmenistan ranks 99th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gni per capita, ppp rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 78.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GNI per capita, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release