Health workforce migration in Estonia

Estonia: Health workforce migration was 7,494 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
7,494
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
28th
of 36 countries
All-time high
7,494
in 2025
All-time low
2,259
in 2002
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Health workforce migration in Estonia, 2002–2025

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k2002201320252002: 2.3k2003: 4.0k2004: 4.8k2005: 5.2k2006: 5.3k2007: 5.4k2008: 5.5k2009: 5.6k2010: 5.8k2011: 5.9k2012: 6.0k2013: 6.2k2014: 6.3k2015: 6.4k2016: 6.5k2017: 6.7k2018: 6.8k2019: 6.9k2020: 7.0k2021: 7.0k2022: 7.2k2023: 7.2k2024: 7.4k2025: 7.5k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, health workforce migration in Estonia stood at 7,494. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, health workforce migration in Estonia peaked at 7,494 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,259, in 2002.

Estonia ranks 28th of 36 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Health workforce migration in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Health workforce migration in Estonia, 2002 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2002 2,259 —
2003 3,987 +76.5%
2004 4,817 +20.8%
2005 5,199 +7.9%
2006 5,336 +2.6%
2007 5,419 +1.6%
2008 5,525 +2.0%
2009 5,634 +2.0%
2010 5,764 +2.3%
2011 5,884 +2.1%
2012 6,018 +2.3%
2013 6,159 +2.3%
2014 6,293 +2.2%
2015 6,420 +2.0%
2016 6,535 +1.8%
2017 6,664 +2.0%
2018 6,786 +1.8%
2019 6,882 +1.4%
2020 6,972 +1.3%
2021 7,037 +0.9%
2022 7,162 +1.8%
2023 7,250 +1.2%
2024 7,367 +1.6%
2025 7,494 +1.7%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Health workforce migration in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +76.5% 2,259 3,987

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4,772 2,259 5,634 8
2010s 6,340 5,764 6,882 10
2020s 7,214 6,972 7,494 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 25 Finland 19,789 compare
  2. 26 Lithuania 15,023 compare
  3. 26 Lithuania 15,023 compare
  4. 28 Estonia 7,494 compare
  5. 30 Slovenia 7,482 compare
  6. 30 Slovenia 7,482 compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More population data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is health workforce migration in Estonia?
Health workforce migration in Estonia was 7,494 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest health workforce migration recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 7,494 in 2025.
What is the lowest health workforce migration recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 2,259 in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for health workforce migration?
Estonia ranks 28th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is health workforce migration rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Health workforce migration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Health workforce migration in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/health-workforce-migration/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Health workforce migration
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
36 places, 656 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed