Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat in Orewa

Orewa: Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat was 0.3191 Days per year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.3191 Days per year
Change on year
down 78.5%
Rank
1239th
of 1315 regions
All-time high
6.82 Days per year
in 1998
All-time low
0 Days per year
in 1983
Years of data
45
1981–2025

Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat in Orewa, 1981–2025

02461981200320251981: 1.5 Days per year1982: 0.866 Days per year1983: 0 Days per year1984: 0.01 Days per year1985: 0.316 Days per year1986: 0.628 Days per year1987: 0.89 Days per year1988: 0.215 Days per year1989: 0 Days per year1990: 0.406 Days per year1991: 1.1 Days per year1992: 0 Days per year1993: 0 Days per year1994: 1 Days per year1995: 0 Days per year1996: 0 Days per year1997: 3.2 Days per year1998: 6.8 Days per year1999: 0.895 Days per year2000: 0 Days per year2001: 0.836 Days per year2002: 0 Days per year2003: 0 Days per year2004: 0 Days per year2005: 0 Days per year2006: 0 Days per year2007: 0 Days per year2008: 0.28 Days per year2009: 1.9 Days per year2010: 1 Days per year2011: 1.1 Days per year2012: 0 Days per year2013: 0 Days per year2014: 0 Days per year2015: 0.011 Days per year2016: 1.7 Days per year2017: 0 Days per year2018: 2.9 Days per year2019: 3.7 Days per year2020: 4.6 Days per year2021: 1.7 Days per year2022: 1 Days per year2023: 0.395 Days per year2024: 1.5 Days per year2025: 0.319 Days per year

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Days per year.

Analysis

Orewa recorded 0.3191 Days per year for heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat in 2025.

That represents a change of down 78.5% on the previous year and up 2,881.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat in Orewa peaked at 6.82 Days per year in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0 Days per year, in 1983.

That places Orewa 1239th out of 1315 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat in Orewa, year by year

Annual values for Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat stress in Orewa, 1981 to 2025.
Year Days per year Change
1981 1.52 Days per year
1982 0.8656 Days per year -43.2%
1983 0 Days per year -100.0%
1984 0.0099 Days per year
1985 0.3161 Days per year +3082.5%
1986 0.6276 Days per year +98.5%
1987 0.89 Days per year +41.8%
1988 0.2154 Days per year -75.8%
1989 0 Days per year -100.0%
1990 0.4061 Days per year
1991 1.08 Days per year +164.8%
1992 0 Days per year -100.0%
1993 0 Days per year
1994 1.03 Days per year
1995 0 Days per year -100.0%
1996 0 Days per year
1997 3.24 Days per year
1998 6.82 Days per year +110.3%
1999 0.8948 Days per year -86.9%
2000 0 Days per year -100.0%
2001 0.8356 Days per year
2002 0 Days per year -100.0%
2003 0 Days per year
2004 0 Days per year
2005 0 Days per year
2006 0 Days per year
2007 0 Days per year
2008 0.28 Days per year
2009 1.86 Days per year +565.0%
2010 1 Days per year -46.3%
2011 1.12 Days per year +12.4%
2012 0 Days per year -100.0%
2013 0 Days per year
2014 0 Days per year
2015 0.0107 Days per year
2016 1.73 Days per year +16026.3%
2017 0 Days per year -100.0%
2018 2.9 Days per year
2019 3.69 Days per year +27.4%
2020 4.57 Days per year +23.8%
2021 1.73 Days per year -62.2%
2022 1 Days per year -42.1%
2023 0.3947 Days per year -60.5%
2024 1.49 Days per year +276.8%
2025 0.3191 Days per year -78.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.4943 Days per year 0 Days per year 1.52 Days per year 9
1990s 1.35 Days per year 0 Days per year 6.82 Days per year 10
2000s 0.2978 Days per year 0 Days per year 1.86 Days per year 10
2010s 1.05 Days per year 0 Days per year 3.69 Days per year 10
2020s 1.58 Days per year 0.3191 Days per year 4.57 Days per year 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat in Orewa?
Heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat in Orewa was 0.3191 Days per year in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat recorded in Orewa?
The highest recorded value was 6.82 Days per year in 1998.
What is the lowest heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat recorded in Orewa?
The lowest recorded value was 0 Days per year in 1983.
How does Orewa rank for heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat?
Orewa ranks 1239th out of 1315 regions with data for 2025.
Is heat stress - cities and fuas — mean population exposure to heat rising or falling in Orewa?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,881.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Orewa data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat stress. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat in Orewa. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/heat-stress-cities-and-fuas-mean-population-exposure-to-heat-stress/orewa/

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About this data

Indicator
Heat stress - Cities and FUAs — Mean population exposure to heat stress
Unit
Days per year
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
1,326 places, 59,670 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset provides an indicator of population exposure to heat stress. Data sources and methodology The indicator uses the Universal Thermal Comfort Index (UTCI). The UTCI enables to assess the impact of atmospheric conditions on the human body by considering air temperature, wind, radiation and humidity. UTCI values from 32°C to 38°C are considered as strong heat stress, from 38°C to 46°C as very strong heat stress, and above 46°C as extreme heat stress. Population exposure to heat stress was computed using the hourly thermal comfort indices grids from the Copernicus Climate Data Store (Di Napoli C. et al.). For each 0.25° by 0.25° grid cell, the number of days for which the maximum UTCI value is above each heat stress threshold (32°C, 38°C and 46°C) is computed. FUA and city level indicators correspond to the population-weighted average number of days above each heat stress threshold, obtained by intersecting the computed grid with the Global Human Settlement Population layer (European Commission, GHSL Data Package 2023). These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The correspondence table between SAUs and FUAs/cities is available in parquet and csv format. The definition identifies 1 272 FUAs and 1 269 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Heat stress - Cities and FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org