Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium

Belgium: Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship was 162,926 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
162,926
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
14th
of 46 countries
All-time high
208,356
in 2022
All-time low
83,812
in 1998
Years of data
25
1998–2024

Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium, 1998–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1998201120241998: 83.8k1999: 91.6k2000: 89.4k2001: 110.4k2002: 113.9k2003: 112.1k2004: 117.2k2005: 132.8k2006: 137.7k2007: 146.4k2010: 135.3k2011: 147.4k2012: 129.5k2013: 120.1k2014: 123.2k2015: 146.6k2016: 123.7k2017: 126.7k2018: 137.9k2019: 150.0k2020: 118.7k2021: 139.7k2022: 208.4k2023: 169.6k2024: 162.9k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2024, immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium stood at 162,926.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and up 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium peaked at 208,356 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 83,812, in 1998.

That places Belgium 14th out of 46 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium, 1998 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1998 83,812 —
1999 91,624 +9.3%
2000 89,388 -2.4%
2001 110,410 +23.5%
2002 113,857 +3.1%
2003 112,060 -1.6%
2004 117,236 +4.6%
2005 132,810 +13.3%
2006 137,699 +3.7%
2007 146,409 +6.3%
2010 135,281 -7.6%
2011 147,377 +8.9%
2012 129,477 -12.1%
2013 120,078 -7.3%
2014 123,158 +2.6%
2015 146,626 +19.1%
2016 123,702 -15.6%
2017 126,703 +2.4%
2018 137,860 +8.8%
2019 150,006 +8.8%
2020 118,683 -20.9%
2021 139,743 +17.7%
2022 208,356 +49.1%
2023 169,609 -18.6%
2024 162,926 -3.9%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 162,926 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 103,764, 1.6× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 162,926 is above the median for high income countries, which is 108,960, 1.5× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 87,718 83,812 91,624 2
2000s 119,984 89,388 146,409 8
2010s 134,027 120,078 150,006 10
2020s 159,863 118,683 208,356 5

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 12 Switzerland 212,578 compare
  2. 13 Portugal 189,367 compare
  3. 15 Greece 132,149 compare
  4. 16 Austria 128,805 compare
  5. 17 Ireland 127,664 compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium?
Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium was 162,926 in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 208,356 in 2022.
What is the lowest immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 83,812 in 1998.
How does Belgium rank for immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship?
Belgium ranks 14th out of 46 countries with data for 2024.
Is immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/immigration-by-age-sex-and-group-of-citizenship/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,129 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed