Internally displaced persons (IDPs) in África Occidental y Central

África Occidental y Central: Internally displaced persons was 13.58 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
13.58 million
Change on year
down 20.4%
Rank
50th
of 148 groups
All-time high
17.06 million
in 2024
All-time low
2.26 million
in 2011
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central, 2009–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M2009201720252009: 2.6M2010: 2.7M2011: 2.3M2012: 3.3M2013: 7.7M2014: 4.8M2015: 4.8M2016: 5.4M2017: 7.9M2018: 7.5M2019: 12.0M2020: 12.6M2021: 13.6M2022: 15.6M2023: 15.3M2024: 17.1M2025: 13.6M

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

África Occidental y Central recorded 13.58 million for internally displaced persons in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 20.4% on the previous year and up 181.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central peaked at 17.06 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.26 million, in 2011.

África Occidental y Central ranks 50th of 148 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central, year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced persons (IDPs) in África Occidental y Central, 2009 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2009 2.65 million —
2010 2.66 million +0.5%
2011 2.26 million -14.9%
2012 3.31 million +46.0%
2013 7.66 million +131.8%
2014 4.82 million -37.1%
2015 4.82 million -0.0%
2016 5.41 million +12.2%
2017 7.89 million +45.8%
2018 7.49 million -5.1%
2019 11.97 million +59.8%
2020 12.62 million +5.5%
2021 13.61 million +7.8%
2022 15.55 million +14.3%
2023 15.32 million -1.5%
2024 17.06 million +11.4%
2025 13.58 million -20.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2013 +131.8% 3.31 million 7.66 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.65 million 2.65 million 2.65 million 1
2010s 5.83 million 2.26 million 11.97 million 10
2020s 14.62 million 12.62 million 17.06 million 6

Countries ranked near África Occidental y Central

  1. 47 Madagascar 70,105 compare
  2. 48 Lebanon 64,417 compare
  3. 49 El Salvador 60,546 compare
  4. 50 Japan 44,474 compare
  5. 51 United States 44,311 compare
  6. 52 Israel 31,382 compare
  7. 53 South Africa 27,654 compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More population data for África Occidental y Central

All data for África Occidental y Central →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central?
Internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central was 13.58 million in 2025, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest internally displaced persons recorded in África Occidental y Central?
The highest recorded value was 17.06 million in 2024.
What is the lowest internally displaced persons recorded in África Occidental y Central?
The lowest recorded value was 2.26 million in 2011.
How does África Occidental y Central rank for internally displaced persons?
África Occidental y Central ranks 50th out of 148 groups with data for 2025.
Is internally displaced persons rising or falling in África Occidental y Central?
Over the last ten years it is up 181.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this África Occidental y Central data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Internally displaced persons (IDPs). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced persons in África Occidental y Central. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-persons-idps/africa-occidental-y-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced persons (IDPs)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
252 places, 3,487 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed