Internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Turkey

Turkey: Internally displaced persons was 651,302 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
651,302
Change on year
up 21.0%
World rank
22nd
of 104 countries
All-time high
1.00 million
in 2009
All-time low
52
in 2022
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Internally displaced persons in Turkey, 2009–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M2009201720252009: 1.0M2010: 1.0M2011: 1.0M2012: 1.0M2013: 953.7k2014: 953.7k2015: 954.0k2016: 154.0k2017: 159.3k2018: 143.8k2019: 2.1k2020: 43.8k2021: 11.3k2022: 522023: 822.0k2024: 538.1k2025: 651.3k

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2025, internally displaced persons in Turkey stood at 651,302.

That represents a change of up 21.0% on the previous year and down 31.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced persons in Turkey peaked at 1.00 million in 2009 and was at its lowest, 52, in 2022.

Turkey ranks 22nd of 104 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Internally displaced persons in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Turkey, 2009 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2009 1.00 million —
2010 1.00 million +0.0%
2011 1.00 million +0.0%
2012 1.00 million +0.0%
2013 953,700 -4.6%
2014 953,700 +0.0%
2015 954,000 +0.0%
2016 154,000 -83.9%
2017 159,274 +3.4%
2018 143,813 -9.7%
2019 2,107 -98.5%
2020 43,841 +1980.7%
2021 11,341 -74.1%
2022 52 -99.5%
2023 822,010 +1580688.5%
2024 538,105 -34.5%
2025 651,302 +21.0%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 651,302 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 100,580, 6.5× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 651,302 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2,002, 325.3× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Internally displaced persons in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +1580688.5% 52 822,010
2020 +1980.7% 2,107 43,841

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.00 million 1.00 million 1.00 million 1
2010s 632,059 2,107 1.00 million 10
2020s 344,442 52 822,010 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 19 Pakistan 672,578 compare
  2. 20 India 659,609 compare
  3. 21 Azerbaijan 657,155 compare
  4. 23 Chad 640,334 compare
  5. 24 Mozambique 609,631 compare
  6. 25 Guatemala 572,813 compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More population data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced persons in Turkey?
Internally displaced persons in Turkey was 651,302 in 2025, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest internally displaced persons recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 1.00 million in 2009.
What is the lowest internally displaced persons recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 52 in 2022.
How does Turkey rank for internally displaced persons?
Turkey ranks 22nd out of 104 countries with data for 2025.
Is internally displaced persons rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Internally displaced persons (IDPs). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced persons in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-persons-idps/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced persons (IDPs)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
252 places, 3,487 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed