Life expectancy at birth, total in Canada

Canada: Life expectancy at birth, total was 81.65 years in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
81.65 years
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
38th
of 212 countries
All-time high
82.16 years
in 2019
All-time low
72.7 years
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Life expectancy at birth, total in Canada, 1970–2023

020406080197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.

Analysis

Canada recorded 81.65 years for life expectancy at birth, total in 2023.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Canada peaked at 82.16 years in 2019 and was at its lowest, 72.7 years, in 1970.

That places Canada 38th out of 212 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 73.61 years 72.7 years 74.87 years 10
1980s 76.23 years 75.1 years 77.12 years 10
1990s 78.05 years 77.44 years 78.84 years 10
2000s 80.08 years 79.17 years 81.07 years 10
2010s 81.75 years 81.32 years 82.16 years 10
2020s 81.49 years 81.25 years 81.65 years 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 35 Puerto Rico 81.69 years compare
  2. 36 Finland 81.69 years compare
  3. 37 Cyprus 81.65 years compare
  4. 39 Austria 81.54 years compare
  5. 40 Greece 81.54 years compare
  6. 41 Bahrain 81.28 years compare

See the full ranking of 215 places β†’

More population data for Canada

All data for Canada β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth, total in Canada?
Life expectancy at birth, total in Canada was 81.65 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 82.16 years in 2019.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 72.7 years in 1970.
How does Canada rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
Canada ranks 38th out of 212 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth, total in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-total-years-2/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Unit
years
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release