Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Czechia
Czechia: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 79.88 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
79.88 years
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
52nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
79.88 years
in 2023
All-time low
69.44 years
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Life expectancy at birth, total in Czechia, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
Czechia recorded 79.88 years for life expectancy at birth, total in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 2.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Czechia peaked at 79.88 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 69.44 years, in 1970.
That places Czechia 52nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Czechia, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 69.44 years | — |
| 1971 | 69.68 years | +0.3% |
| 1972 | 70.18 years | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 70.02 years | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 70.09 years | +0.1% |
| 1975 | 70.41 years | +0.5% |
| 1976 | 70.53 years | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 70.57 years | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 70.64 years | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 70.75 years | +0.1% |
| 1980 | 70.28 years | -0.7% |
| 1981 | 70.72 years | +0.6% |
| 1982 | 70.81 years | +0.1% |
| 1983 | 70.59 years | -0.3% |
| 1984 | 70.84 years | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 71.05 years | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 71 years | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 71.45 years | +0.6% |
| 1988 | 71.64 years | +0.3% |
| 1989 | 71.68 years | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 71.38 years | -0.4% |
| 1991 | 71.9 years | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 72.27 years | +0.5% |
| 1993 | 72.77 years | +0.7% |
| 1994 | 72.97 years | +0.3% |
| 1995 | 73.07 years | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 73.71 years | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 73.82 years | +0.1% |
| 1998 | 74.51 years | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 74.67 years | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 74.97 years | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 75.17 years | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 75.22 years | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 75.17 years | -0.1% |
| 2004 | 75.72 years | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 75.92 years | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 76.52 years | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 76.72 years | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 76.98 years | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 77.08 years | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 77.42 years | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 77.87 years | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 78.08 years | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 78.18 years | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 78.82 years | +0.8% |
| 2015 | 78.58 years | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 79.03 years | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 78.98 years | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 79.03 years | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 79.23 years | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 78.23 years | -1.3% |
| 2021 | 77.22 years | -1.3% |
| 2022 | 78.93 years | +2.2% |
| 2023 | 79.88 years | +1.2% |
Czechia compared with similar countries
- Czechia's 79.88 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 81.17 years, 98% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Czechia's 79.88 years is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.74 years, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 70.23 years | 69.44 years | 70.75 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 71 years | 70.28 years | 71.68 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 73.11 years | 71.38 years | 74.67 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 75.95 years | 74.97 years | 77.08 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 78.52 years | 77.42 years | 79.23 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 78.56 years | 77.22 years | 79.88 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Czechia
- 49 Cayman Islands 80.36 years compare
- 50 Saint Martin (French Part) 80.22 years compare
- 51 Oman 80.03 years compare
- 53 Albania 79.6 years compare
- 54 Panama 79.59 years compare
- 55 Northern Mariana Islands 78.81 years compare
More population data for Czechia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2622 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -3.12 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2622 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.1775 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 10,577 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.0179 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.0094 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.271 (2100)
- Population density 106.6 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 351,331 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, total in Czechia?
- Life expectancy at birth, total in Czechia was 79.88 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Czechia?
- The highest recorded value was 79.88 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Czechia?
- The lowest recorded value was 69.44 years in 1970.
- How does Czechia rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
- Czechia ranks 52nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Czechia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Czechia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release