Life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea

Eritrea: Life expectancy at birth, total was 68.62 years in 2023. β–² Rising

Latest (2023)
68.62 years
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
158th
of 212 countries
All-time high
68.62 years
in 2023
All-time low
37.17 years
in 1983
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea, 1970–2023

0204060197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 68.62 years for life expectancy at birth, total in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 5.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea peaked at 68.62 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 37.17 years, in 1983.

That places Eritrea 158th out of 212 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 41.53 years 39 years 43.78 years 10
1980s 43.07 years 37.17 years 48.09 years 10
1990s 52.09 years 44.51 years 56.16 years 10
2000s 60.28 years 56.28 years 63.2 years 10
2010s 65.62 years 63.66 years 67.31 years 10
2020s 67.58 years 66.94 years 68.62 years 4

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 155 Botswana 69.16 years compare
  2. 156 Laos 68.96 years compare
  3. 157 Senegal 68.68 years compare
  4. 159 Bolivia 68.58 years compare
  5. 160 Mauritania 68.48 years compare
  6. 161 Gabon 68.34 years compare

See the full ranking of 215 places β†’

More population data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea?
Life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea was 68.62 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 68.62 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 37.17 years in 1983.
How does Eritrea rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
Eritrea ranks 158th out of 212 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Life expectancy at birth, total in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/life-expectancy-at-birth-total-years-2/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Unit
years
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
215 places, 11,590 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release