Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Russia
Russia: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 73.25 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
73.25 years
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
120th
of 215 countries
All-time high
73.25 years
in 2023
All-time low
64.47 years
in 1994
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Life expectancy at birth, total in Russia, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
Russia recorded 73.25 years for life expectancy at birth, total in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 3.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Russia peaked at 73.25 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 64.47 years, in 1994.
Russia ranks 120th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Russia, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 68.13 years | — |
| 1971 | 68.38 years | +0.4% |
| 1972 | 68.31 years | -0.1% |
| 1973 | 68.29 years | -0.0% |
| 1974 | 68.32 years | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 67.72 years | -0.9% |
| 1976 | 67.49 years | -0.3% |
| 1977 | 67.38 years | -0.2% |
| 1978 | 67.39 years | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 67.11 years | -0.4% |
| 1980 | 67.03 years | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 67.26 years | +0.3% |
| 1982 | 67.81 years | +0.8% |
| 1983 | 67.65 years | -0.2% |
| 1984 | 67.2 years | -0.7% |
| 1985 | 67.86 years | +1.0% |
| 1986 | 69.39 years | +2.3% |
| 1987 | 69.44 years | +0.1% |
| 1988 | 69.46 years | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 69.17 years | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 68.89 years | -0.4% |
| 1991 | 68.47 years | -0.6% |
| 1992 | 66.87 years | -2.3% |
| 1993 | 64.94 years | -2.9% |
| 1994 | 64.47 years | -0.7% |
| 1995 | 64.69 years | +0.3% |
| 1996 | 65.85 years | +1.8% |
| 1997 | 66.7 years | +1.3% |
| 1998 | 67.03 years | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 65.98 years | -1.6% |
| 2000 | 65.48 years | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 65.38 years | -0.2% |
| 2002 | 65.13 years | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 65.03 years | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 65.47 years | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 65.53 years | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 66.73 years | +1.8% |
| 2007 | 67.59 years | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 67.95 years | +0.5% |
| 2009 | 68.68 years | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 68.84 years | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 69.68 years | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 70.07 years | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 70.58 years | +0.7% |
| 2014 | 70.74 years | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 71.18 years | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 71.65 years | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 72.45 years | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 72.66 years | +0.3% |
| 2019 | 73.08 years | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 71.34 years | -2.4% |
| 2021 | 69.9 years | -2.0% |
| 2022 | 72.55 years | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 73.25 years | +1.0% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 73.25 years is below the median for high income countries, which is 81.17 years, 90% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Russia's 73.25 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.74 years, 92% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 67.85 years | 67.11 years | 68.38 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 68.23 years | 67.03 years | 69.46 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 66.39 years | 64.47 years | 68.89 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 66.3 years | 65.03 years | 68.68 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 71.1 years | 68.84 years | 73.08 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 71.76 years | 69.9 years | 73.25 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More population data for Russia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.0822 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.8 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.0822 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.2412 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 133,133 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.2976 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.2771 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.083 (2100)
- Population density 7.72 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 5.86 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, total in Russia?
- Life expectancy at birth, total in Russia was 73.25 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 73.25 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 64.47 years in 1994.
- How does Russia rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
- Russia ranks 120th out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release