Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Turkey
Turkey: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) was 77.16 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
77.16 years
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
81st
of 215 countries
All-time high
77.74 years
in 2019
All-time low
56.7 years
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Life expectancy at birth, total in Turkey, 1970–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
In 2023, life expectancy at birth, total in Turkey stood at 77.16 years.
That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 1.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy at birth, total in Turkey peaked at 77.74 years in 2019 and was at its lowest, 56.7 years, in 1970.
That places Turkey 81st out of 215 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) (expectancy UNESCO Institute) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 56.7 years | — |
| 1971 | 57.22 years | +0.9% |
| 1972 | 57.97 years | +1.3% |
| 1973 | 58.45 years | +0.8% |
| 1974 | 59.02 years | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 59.51 years | +0.8% |
| 1976 | 60.01 years | +0.8% |
| 1977 | 60.85 years | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 61.61 years | +1.3% |
| 1979 | 62.16 years | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 62.74 years | +0.9% |
| 1981 | 63.19 years | +0.7% |
| 1982 | 63.74 years | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 64.27 years | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 64.81 years | +0.8% |
| 1985 | 65.34 years | +0.8% |
| 1986 | 65.87 years | +0.8% |
| 1987 | 66.38 years | +0.8% |
| 1988 | 66.9 years | +0.8% |
| 1989 | 67.36 years | +0.7% |
| 1990 | 67.83 years | +0.7% |
| 1991 | 68.29 years | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 68.6 years | +0.5% |
| 1993 | 69.02 years | +0.6% |
| 1994 | 69.4 years | +0.6% |
| 1995 | 69.73 years | +0.5% |
| 1996 | 70.25 years | +0.7% |
| 1997 | 70.67 years | +0.6% |
| 1998 | 71.14 years | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 70.75 years | -0.6% |
| 2000 | 71.93 years | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 72.27 years | +0.5% |
| 2002 | 72.61 years | +0.5% |
| 2003 | 72.91 years | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 73.22 years | +0.4% |
| 2005 | 73.51 years | +0.4% |
| 2006 | 73.8 years | +0.4% |
| 2007 | 74.13 years | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 74.38 years | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 74.68 years | +0.4% |
| 2010 | 74.96 years | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 74.82 years | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 75.55 years | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 76.17 years | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 76.45 years | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 76.54 years | +0.1% |
| 2016 | 76.59 years | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 77.04 years | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 77.45 years | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 77.74 years | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 76.53 years | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 75.72 years | -1.0% |
| 2022 | 77.59 years | +2.5% |
| 2023 | 77.16 years | -0.6% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 77.16 years is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 74.01 years, 1.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 77.16 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 79.74 years, 97% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 59.35 years | 56.7 years | 62.16 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 65.06 years | 62.74 years | 67.36 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 69.57 years | 67.83 years | 71.14 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 73.34 years | 71.93 years | 74.68 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 76.33 years | 74.82 years | 77.74 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 76.75 years | 75.72 years | 77.59 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More population data for Turkey
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.1546 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.543 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.9701 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -1 (2100)
- Population density 84.9 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 2.26 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development -1 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 0.1677 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy at birth, total in Turkey?
- Life expectancy at birth, total in Turkey was 77.16 years in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 77.74 years in 2019.
- What is the lowest life expectancy at birth, total recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 56.7 years in 1970.
- How does Turkey rank for life expectancy at birth, total?
- Turkey ranks 81st out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy at birth, total rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release