{"entity":{"iso2":"ES","iso3":"ESP","name":"Spain","slug":"spain"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"life-expectation-at-birth-by-sex","source":"Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectation-at-birth-by-sex","title":"Life expectancy by sex","unit":"years"},"observations":[{"date":"1908-01-01","value":42.35},{"date":"1909-01-01","value":42.09},{"date":"1910-01-01","value":42.02},{"date":"1911-01-01","value":40.77},{"date":"1912-01-01","value":44.39},{"date":"1913-01-01","value":43.59},{"date":"1914-01-01","value":43.7},{"date":"1915-01-01","value":44.01},{"date":"1916-01-01","value":44.89},{"date":"1917-01-01","value":43.58},{"date":"1918-01-01","value":30.8},{"date":"1919-01-01","value":42.15},{"date":"1920-01-01","value":40.5},{"date":"1921-01-01","value":43.23},{"date":"1922-01-01","value":45.45},{"date":"1923-01-01","value":46.02},{"date":"1924-01-01","value":47.8},{"date":"1925-01-01","value":48.49},{"date":"1926-01-01","value":49.22},{"date":"1927-01-01","value":50.01},{"date":"1928-01-01","value":50.11},{"date":"1929-01-01","value":51.16},{"date":"1930-01-01","value":51.11},{"date":"1931-01-01","value":51.07},{"date":"1932-01-01","value":52.85},{"date":"1933-01-01","value":53.3},{"date":"1934-01-01","value":54.09},{"date":"1935-01-01","value":54.6},{"date":"1936-01-01","value":55.57},{"date":"1937-01-01","value":52.26},{"date":"1938-01-01","value":52.17},{"date":"1939-01-01","value":51.8},{"date":"1940-01-01","value":52.64},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":51.47},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":55.33},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":57.63},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":59.24},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":60.55},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":60.65},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":61.66},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":63.92},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":63.5},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":64.1151},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":63.7867},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":66.9884},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":67.8472},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":69.0363},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":68.8752},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":69.0052},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":68.8788},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":71.0323},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":71.0184},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":71.6251},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":71.9275},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":72.0539},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":72.3162},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":73.0939},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":73.5334},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":73.7431},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":74.0328},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":74.3632},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":73.8519},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":74.8667},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":74.5586},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":75.6362},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":75.5264},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":75.9289},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":76.3496},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":76.7079},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":77.2295},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":77.4773},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":78.0473},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":78.5548},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":78.7774},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":79.3467},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":79.1326},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":79.6783},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":79.6598},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":79.889},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":80.2357},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":80.2855},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":80.4968},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":80.5573},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":80.7515},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":81.2641},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":81.3387},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":81.7207},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":81.8459},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":82.0015},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":82.3522},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":82.4221},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":82.4326},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":82.8408},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":83.1644},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":83.2311},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":83.0669},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":83.6538},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":83.6117},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":84.2062},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":84.1632},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":84.3348},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":84.6355},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":84.9766},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":85.0753},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":85.0412},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":85.4682},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":85.5624},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":85.3394},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":85.7479},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":85.6442},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":85.774},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":86.1398},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":84.9948},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":85.7234},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":85.304},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":86.3118}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":86.3118,"max":86.3118,"mean":68.2064,"min":30.8,"of":236,"rank":9,"trend":"rising"}}