Birth rate in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Birth rate was 5.55 births per 1,000 people in 2023. β—† Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.55 births per 1,000 people
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
232nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
40.08 births per 1,000 people
in 1951
All-time low
5.55 births per 1,000 people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rate in Hong Kong, 1950–2023

10203040195019862023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.

Analysis

In 2023, birth rate in Hong Kong stood at 5.55 births per 1,000 people. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 50.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate in Hong Kong peaked at 40.08 births per 1,000 people in 1951 and was at its lowest, 5.55 births per 1,000 people, in 2023.

Hong Kong ranks 232nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 38.66 births per 1,000 people 36.96 births per 1,000 people 40.08 births per 1,000 people 10
1960s 30.53 births per 1,000 people 14.82 births per 1,000 people 39.78 births per 1,000 people 10
1970s 18.16 births per 1,000 people 16.84 births per 1,000 people 19.48 births per 1,000 people 10
1980s 15.27 births per 1,000 people 13.36 births per 1,000 people 17.39 births per 1,000 people 10
1990s 11.98 births per 1,000 people 9.2 births per 1,000 people 13.43 births per 1,000 people 10
2000s 8.68 births per 1,000 people 8.01 births per 1,000 people 9.43 births per 1,000 people 10
2010s 10.21 births per 1,000 people 8.91 births per 1,000 people 11.2 births per 1,000 people 10
2020s 6.26 births per 1,000 people 5.55 births per 1,000 people 7.41 births per 1,000 people 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 229 Puerto Rico (US) 5.82 births per 1,000 people compare
  2. 230 Taiwan 5.68 births per 1,000 people compare
  3. 231 Ukraine 5.62 births per 1,000 people compare
  4. 233 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 5.23 births per 1,000 people compare
  5. 234 Saint Barthelemy 4.82 births per 1,000 people compare
  6. 235 Korea, Rep. 4.57 births per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places β†’

More population data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate in Hong Kong?
Birth rate in Hong Kong was 5.55 births per 1,000 people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 40.08 births per 1,000 people in 1951.
What is the lowest birth rate recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 5.55 births per 1,000 people in 2023.
How does Hong Kong rank for birth rate?
Hong Kong ranks 232nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Birth rate
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,723 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

The total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.