Birth rate in New Caledonia
New Caledonia: Birth rate was 14.26 births per 1,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling
Birth rate in New Caledonia, 1950–2023
Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for birth rate in New Caledonia is 14.26 births per 1,000 people, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 13.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, birth rate in New Caledonia peaked at 37.31 births per 1,000 people in 1961 and was at its lowest, 14.26 births per 1,000 people, in 2023.
New Caledonia ranks 111th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 35.79 births per 1,000 people | 35.1 births per 1,000 people | 36.91 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1960s | 35.81 births per 1,000 people | 34.27 births per 1,000 people | 37.31 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 31.94 births per 1,000 people | 27.98 births per 1,000 people | 34.99 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 25.54 births per 1,000 people | 23.98 births per 1,000 people | 27.56 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 23.14 births per 1,000 people | 21.08 births per 1,000 people | 25.35 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 18.62 births per 1,000 people | 17.01 births per 1,000 people | 21.2 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 16 births per 1,000 people | 15.18 births per 1,000 people | 16.83 births per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 14.6 births per 1,000 people | 14.26 births per 1,000 people | 14.9 births per 1,000 people | 4 |
Countries ranked near New Caledonia
- 108 American Samoa 15.39 births per 1,000 people compare
- 109 Venezuela 15.09 births per 1,000 people compare
- 110 Ecuador 15.03 births per 1,000 people compare
- 112 Greenland 14.11 births per 1,000 people compare
- 113 Sri Lanka 14.11 births per 1,000 people compare
- 114 Niue 13.87 births per 1,000 people compare
More population data for New Caledonia
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.2% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 15,426 people (2100)
- Population density 18.45 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.2% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 0.8% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is birth rate in New Caledonia?
- Birth rate in New Caledonia was 14.26 births per 1,000 people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest birth rate recorded in New Caledonia?
- The highest recorded value was 37.31 births per 1,000 people in 1961.
- What is the lowest birth rate recorded in New Caledonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.26 births per 1,000 people in 2023.
- How does New Caledonia rank for birth rate?
- New Caledonia ranks 111th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is birth rate rising or falling in New Caledonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this New Caledonia data come from?
- The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.