Birth rate in Portugal

Portugal: Birth rate was 8.31 births per 1,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
8.31 births per 1,000 people
Change on year
up 2.6%
World rank
204th
of 236 countries
All-time high
26.95 births per 1,000 people
in 1948
All-time low
7.49 births per 1,000 people
in 2021
Years of data
84
1940–2023

Birth rate in Portugal, 1940–2023

510152025194019812023

Source: Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per 1,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for birth rate in Portugal is 8.31 births per 1,000 people, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate in Portugal peaked at 26.95 births per 1,000 people in 1948 and was at its lowest, 7.49 births per 1,000 people, in 2021.

That places Portugal 204th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 84 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 25.24 births per 1,000 people 23.85 births per 1,000 people 26.95 births per 1,000 people 10
1950s 24.12 births per 1,000 people 23.04 births per 1,000 people 24.86 births per 1,000 people 10
1960s 23.39 births per 1,000 people 21.96 births per 1,000 people 24.52 births per 1,000 people 10
1970s 19.31 births per 1,000 people 16.63 births per 1,000 people 21.13 births per 1,000 people 10
1980s 13.67 births per 1,000 people 11.81 births per 1,000 people 16.18 births per 1,000 people 10
1990s 11.24 births per 1,000 people 10.68 births per 1,000 people 11.7 births per 1,000 people 10
2000s 10.38 births per 1,000 people 9.43 births per 1,000 people 11.55 births per 1,000 people 10
2010s 8.44 births per 1,000 people 7.9 births per 1,000 people 9.52 births per 1,000 people 10
2020s 7.98 births per 1,000 people 7.49 births per 1,000 people 8.31 births per 1,000 people 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 201 Austria 8.44 births per 1,000 people compare
  2. 202 Isle of Man 8.34 births per 1,000 people compare
  3. 203 British Virgin Islands 8.33 births per 1,000 people compare
  4. 205 Thailand 8.24 births per 1,000 people compare
  5. 206 Jersey 8.23 births per 1,000 people compare
  6. 207 Poland 8.2 births per 1,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate in Portugal?
Birth rate in Portugal was 8.31 births per 1,000 people in 2023, according to Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 26.95 births per 1,000 people in 1948.
What is the lowest birth rate recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 7.49 births per 1,000 people in 2021.
How does Portugal rank for birth rate?
Portugal ranks 204th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 84 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Birth rate
Unit
births per 1,000 people
Source
Human Mortality Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,723 data points, 1751–2023
Last refreshed

The total number of births per 1,000 people in a given year.