Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam

Vietnam: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.4835 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.4835
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
42nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
2.86
in 1974
All-time low
0.4835
in 2022
Years of data
69
1954–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam, 1954–2022

0.511.522.53195419882022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 0.4835 for military personnel as a share of total population in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 69 years on record.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam peaked at 2.86 in 1974 and was at its lowest, 0.4835, in 2022.

Vietnam ranks 42nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam, 1954 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1954 1.38 —
1955 1.4 +1.9%
1956 1.42 +1.6%
1957 1.45 +1.5%
1958 1.46 +1.3%
1959 1.48 +1.0%
1960 1.49 +0.8%
1961 1.51 +1.0%
1962 1.51 +0.4%
1963 1.4 -7.6%
1964 1.38 -0.9%
1965 1.35 -2.6%
1966 1.32 -2.2%
1967 2.11 +59.7%
1968 2.2 +4.7%
1969 2.3 +4.4%
1970 2.14 -7.2%
1971 2.11 -1.4%
1972 2.84 +34.6%
1973 2.8 -1.2%
1974 2.86 +2.1%
1975 2.68 -6.5%
1976 1.3 -51.6%
1977 1.22 -5.9%
1978 1.28 +5.2%
1979 1.24 -3.5%
1980 1.67 +35.2%
1981 1.82 +8.7%
1982 1.78 -2.2%
1983 1.79 +0.7%
1984 2.09 +16.6%
1985 1.72 -18.0%
1986 2.06 +20.2%
1987 2.02 -2.2%
1988 1.96 -2.8%
1989 1.93 -1.6%
1990 1.59 -17.9%
1991 1.53 -3.2%
1992 1.23 -19.5%
1993 1.21 -2.2%
1994 0.9654 -20.0%
1995 0.8808 -8.8%
1996 0.8646 -1.8%
1997 0.8491 -1.8%
1998 0.8251 -2.8%
1999 0.6162 -25.3%
2000 0.6063 -1.6%
2001 0.6151 +1.5%
2002 0.5863 -4.7%
2003 0.5807 -1.0%
2004 0.5752 -0.9%
2005 0.5698 -0.9%
2006 0.5306 -6.9%
2007 0.5257 -0.9%
2008 0.5208 -0.9%
2009 0.5159 -0.9%
2010 0.511 -1.0%
2011 0.506 -1.0%
2012 0.5309 +4.9%
2013 0.5268 -0.8%
2014 0.5208 -1.1%
2015 0.5151 -1.1%
2016 0.5097 -1.1%
2017 0.5064 -0.6%
2018 0.5008 -1.1%
2019 0.496 -1.0%
2020 0.4914 -0.9%
2021 0.4872 -0.9%
2022 0.4835 -0.7%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 0.4835 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2891, 1.7× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 0.4835 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.1865, 2.6× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1967 +59.7% 1.32 2.11
1976 -51.6% 2.68 1.3
1980 +35.2% 1.24 1.67
1972 +34.6% 2.11 2.84
1999 -25.3% 0.8251 0.6162

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.43 1.38 1.48 6
1960s 1.66 1.32 2.3 10
1970s 2.05 1.22 2.86 10
1980s 1.88 1.67 2.09 10
1990s 1.06 0.6162 1.59 10
2000s 0.5626 0.5159 0.6151 10
2010s 0.5124 0.496 0.5309 10
2020s 0.4874 0.4835 0.4914 3

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 39 Dominican Republic 0.4986 compare
  2. 40 Belize 0.4963 compare
  3. 41 Colombia 0.4948 compare
  4. 43 South Sudan 0.4809 compare
  5. 44 Norway 0.4581 compare
  6. 45 Cuba 0.443 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam?
Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam was 0.4835 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 2.86 in 1974.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4835 in 2022.
How does Vietnam rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
Vietnam ranks 42nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 69 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/viet-nam/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/viet-nam/">Military personnel as a share of total population in Vietnam</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed