Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Botswana

Botswana: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) was 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
38.2 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
31st
of 195 countries
All-time high
94.6 per 1,000 live births
in 1970
All-time low
38.2 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in Botswana, 1970–2023

020406080100197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mortality rate, infant in Botswana is 38.2 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is down 2.6% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Botswana peaked at 94.6 per 1,000 live births in 1970 and was at its lowest, 38.2 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

That places Botswana 31st out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Botswana, 1970 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1970 94.6 per 1,000 live births —
1971 91.7 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1972 88.7 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
1973 85.6 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
1974 82.3 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
1975 78.7 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
1976 74.8 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
1977 70.9 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
1978 67.1 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
1979 63.5 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
1980 60.3 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
1981 57.1 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
1982 54.2 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
1983 51.5 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
1984 49.1 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
1985 46.5 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
1986 44.1 per 1,000 live births -5.2%
1987 42 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
1988 40.2 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
1989 39.2 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1990 38.9 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1991 39.3 per 1,000 live births +1.0%
1992 40.3 per 1,000 live births +2.5%
1993 41.5 per 1,000 live births +3.0%
1994 42.6 per 1,000 live births +2.7%
1995 41.3 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1996 41.5 per 1,000 live births +0.5%
1997 41.6 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1998 41.7 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
1999 42.4 per 1,000 live births +1.7%
2000 42.5 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
2001 42.3 per 1,000 live births -0.5%
2002 42.4 per 1,000 live births +0.2%
2003 43.3 per 1,000 live births +2.1%
2004 44.5 per 1,000 live births +2.8%
2005 43 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2006 43.8 per 1,000 live births +1.9%
2007 47.1 per 1,000 live births +7.5%
2008 49 per 1,000 live births +4.0%
2009 49.3 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
2010 50.5 per 1,000 live births +2.4%
2011 52 per 1,000 live births +3.0%
2012 48.8 per 1,000 live births -6.2%
2013 47.6 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2014 48.4 per 1,000 live births +1.7%
2015 47.2 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2016 46.7 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
2017 44.3 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
2018 43.2 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2019 42.3 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2020 41.5 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2021 40.3 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2022 39.2 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2023 38.2 per 1,000 live births -2.6%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 38.2 per 1,000 live births is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.35 per 1,000 live births, 3.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 38.2 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.35 per 1,000 live births, 100% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 79.79 per 1,000 live births 63.5 per 1,000 live births 94.6 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 48.42 per 1,000 live births 39.2 per 1,000 live births 60.3 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 41.11 per 1,000 live births 38.9 per 1,000 live births 42.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 44.72 per 1,000 live births 42.3 per 1,000 live births 49.3 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 47.1 per 1,000 live births 42.3 per 1,000 live births 52 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 39.8 per 1,000 live births 38.2 per 1,000 live births 41.5 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 28 Sudan 39.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 29 Namibia 38.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 30 Angola 38.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 32 Togo 35.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 32 East Timor 35.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 34 Comoros 35.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 34 Ethiopia 35.7 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Botswana?
Mortality rate, infant in Botswana was 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 94.6 per 1,000 live births in 1970.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 38.2 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does Botswana rank for mortality rate, infant?
Botswana ranks 31st out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release