Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Malawi

Malawi: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) was 29.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
29.4 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
50th
of 195 countries
All-time high
164.8 per 1,000 live births
in 1970
All-time low
29.4 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in Malawi, 1970–2023

50100150197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for mortality rate, infant in Malawi is 29.4 per 1,000 live births, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 32.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Malawi peaked at 164.8 per 1,000 live births in 1970 and was at its lowest, 29.4 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

That places Malawi 50th out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Malawi, 1970 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1970 164.8 per 1,000 live births —
1971 163.5 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1972 161.3 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
1973 158.4 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
1974 155.2 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1975 151.6 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1976 148 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1977 144.2 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
1978 139.8 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1979 135.4 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1980 131.7 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1981 128.9 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1982 127.8 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1983 128.8 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
1984 131.3 per 1,000 live births +1.9%
1985 134.2 per 1,000 live births +2.2%
1986 136.7 per 1,000 live births +1.9%
1987 138 per 1,000 live births +1.0%
1988 137.8 per 1,000 live births -0.1%
1989 136 per 1,000 live births -1.3%
1990 133.1 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1991 129.5 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1992 125.5 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1993 121.6 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1994 118.2 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1995 115.1 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
1996 113.2 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1997 111.4 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1998 109.1 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1999 105.5 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
2000 100.2 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
2001 93.1 per 1,000 live births -7.1%
2002 85.1 per 1,000 live births -8.6%
2003 77.2 per 1,000 live births -9.3%
2004 70.2 per 1,000 live births -9.1%
2005 65.1 per 1,000 live births -7.3%
2006 61.9 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
2007 59.9 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
2008 57.3 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2009 55.5 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2010 53.6 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2011 49.9 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2012 46.6 per 1,000 live births -6.6%
2013 43.6 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2014 41.4 per 1,000 live births -5.0%
2015 39.3 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
2016 37.6 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2017 36.1 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2018 34.5 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
2019 33.6 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2020 32.3 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2021 31.4 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2022 30.5 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2023 29.4 per 1,000 live births -3.6%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 29.4 per 1,000 live births is below the median for low income countries, which is 44.2 per 1,000 live births, 67% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 29.4 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.35 per 1,000 live births, 77% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 152.22 per 1,000 live births 135.4 per 1,000 live births 164.8 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 133.12 per 1,000 live births 127.8 per 1,000 live births 138 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 118.22 per 1,000 live births 105.5 per 1,000 live births 133.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 72.55 per 1,000 live births 55.5 per 1,000 live births 100.2 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 41.62 per 1,000 live births 33.6 per 1,000 live births 53.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 30.9 per 1,000 live births 29.4 per 1,000 live births 32.3 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 47 Rwanda 30.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 48 Senegal 30.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 49 Tanzania 29.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 51 Dominican Republic 28.4 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 52 Ghana 28.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 53 Congo 27.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  7. 53 Uganda 27.6 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Malawi?
Mortality rate, infant in Malawi was 29.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 164.8 per 1,000 live births in 1970.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 29.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does Malawi rank for mortality rate, infant?
Malawi ranks 50th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release