Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Mauritania

Mauritania: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) was 31 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
31 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 3.1%
World rank
45th
of 195 countries
All-time high
107.5 per 1,000 live births
in 1974
All-time low
31 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in Mauritania, 1970–2023

406080100197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Mauritania recorded 31 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, infant in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and down 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Mauritania peaked at 107.5 per 1,000 live births in 1974 and was at its lowest, 31 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

Mauritania ranks 45th of 195 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) (UNESCO Institute) in Mauritania, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Mauritania, 1970 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1970 105.2 per 1,000 live births —
1971 105.1 per 1,000 live births -0.1%
1972 105.8 per 1,000 live births +0.7%
1973 106.9 per 1,000 live births +1.0%
1974 107.5 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1975 107.5 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1976 106.5 per 1,000 live births -0.9%
1977 104.7 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
1978 102.2 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1979 99.8 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1980 97.5 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1981 95.2 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1982 92.9 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1983 90.5 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
1984 87.4 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1985 84 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
1986 80.5 per 1,000 live births -4.2%
1987 77.6 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
1988 75.1 per 1,000 live births -3.2%
1989 73.5 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
1990 72.7 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1991 72.4 per 1,000 live births -0.4%
1992 72.4 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1993 72.5 per 1,000 live births +0.1%
1994 72.7 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
1995 72.8 per 1,000 live births +0.1%
1996 72.7 per 1,000 live births -0.1%
1997 72.2 per 1,000 live births -0.7%
1998 71.3 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
1999 69.7 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2000 67.6 per 1,000 live births -3.0%
2001 64.9 per 1,000 live births -4.0%
2002 61.8 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
2003 58.4 per 1,000 live births -5.5%
2004 55 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2005 51.8 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2006 49 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
2007 46.7 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
2008 44.8 per 1,000 live births -4.1%
2009 43.4 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2010 42.4 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2011 41.5 per 1,000 live births -2.1%
2012 40.8 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
2013 40.1 per 1,000 live births -1.7%
2014 39.3 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
2015 38.5 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
2016 37.6 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2017 36.7 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
2018 35.8 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
2019 34.8 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2020 33.8 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
2021 32.9 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2022 32 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
2023 31 per 1,000 live births -3.1%

Mauritania compared with similar countries

  • Mauritania's 31 per 1,000 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 30.2 per 1,000 live births, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Mauritania's 31 per 1,000 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.35 per 1,000 live births, 81% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 105.12 per 1,000 live births 99.8 per 1,000 live births 107.5 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 85.42 per 1,000 live births 73.5 per 1,000 live births 97.5 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 72.14 per 1,000 live births 69.7 per 1,000 live births 72.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 54.34 per 1,000 live births 43.4 per 1,000 live births 67.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 38.75 per 1,000 live births 34.8 per 1,000 live births 42.4 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 32.42 per 1,000 live births 31 per 1,000 live births 33.8 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Mauritania

  1. 42 Papua New Guinea 32 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 43 Burundi 31.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 44 Turkmenistan 31.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 46 Zambia 30.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 47 Rwanda 30.5 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 48 Senegal 30.2 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for Mauritania

All data for Mauritania →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Mauritania?
Mortality rate, infant in Mauritania was 31 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Mauritania?
The highest recorded value was 107.5 per 1,000 live births in 1974.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Mauritania?
The lowest recorded value was 31 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does Mauritania rank for mortality rate, infant?
Mauritania ranks 45th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Mauritania?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mauritania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Mauritania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/mauritania/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release