Mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Mortality rate, infant was 9.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
9.4 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 4.1%
World rank
118th
of 195 countries
All-time high
65.8 per 1,000 live births
in 1992
All-time low
9.4 per 1,000 live births
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe, 1970–2023

0204060197019962023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2023, mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 9.4 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 47.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 65.8 per 1,000 live births in 1992 and was at its lowest, 9.4 per 1,000 live births, in 2023.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 118th out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Sao Tome and Principe, 1970 to 2023.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1970 50.2 per 1,000 live births
1971 50.2 per 1,000 live births +0.0%
1972 50.5 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1973 50.9 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
1974 51.4 per 1,000 live births +1.0%
1975 51.8 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
1976 52.1 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1977 52.4 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1978 52.7 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1979 53.1 per 1,000 live births +0.8%
1980 53.6 per 1,000 live births +0.9%
1981 54.4 per 1,000 live births +1.5%
1982 55.4 per 1,000 live births +1.8%
1983 56.6 per 1,000 live births +2.2%
1984 58 per 1,000 live births +2.5%
1985 59.5 per 1,000 live births +2.6%
1986 64.5 per 1,000 live births +8.4%
1987 62.1 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
1988 63.2 per 1,000 live births +1.8%
1989 64.2 per 1,000 live births +1.6%
1990 65 per 1,000 live births +1.2%
1991 65.6 per 1,000 live births +0.9%
1992 65.8 per 1,000 live births +0.3%
1993 65.6 per 1,000 live births -0.3%
1994 64.9 per 1,000 live births -1.1%
1995 63.6 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1996 61.8 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1997 59.5 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
1998 56.9 per 1,000 live births -4.4%
1999 54 per 1,000 live births -5.1%
2000 50.7 per 1,000 live births -6.1%
2001 47.5 per 1,000 live births -6.3%
2002 44.2 per 1,000 live births -6.9%
2003 41 per 1,000 live births -7.2%
2004 37.8 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2005 34.9 per 1,000 live births -7.7%
2006 32.2 per 1,000 live births -7.7%
2007 29.6 per 1,000 live births -8.1%
2008 27.3 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2009 25.2 per 1,000 live births -7.7%
2010 23.2 per 1,000 live births -7.9%
2011 21.4 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2012 19.7 per 1,000 live births -7.9%
2013 18 per 1,000 live births -8.6%
2014 16.5 per 1,000 live births -8.3%
2015 15.1 per 1,000 live births -8.5%
2016 13.9 per 1,000 live births -7.9%
2017 12.9 per 1,000 live births -7.2%
2018 12 per 1,000 live births -7.0%
2019 11.3 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2020 10.7 per 1,000 live births -5.3%
2021 10.2 per 1,000 live births -4.7%
2022 9.8 per 1,000 live births -3.9%
2023 9.4 per 1,000 live births -4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 51.53 per 1,000 live births 50.2 per 1,000 live births 53.1 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 59.15 per 1,000 live births 53.6 per 1,000 live births 64.5 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 62.27 per 1,000 live births 54 per 1,000 live births 65.8 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 37.04 per 1,000 live births 25.2 per 1,000 live births 50.7 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 16.4 per 1,000 live births 11.3 per 1,000 live births 23.2 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 10.03 per 1,000 live births 9.4 per 1,000 live births 10.7 per 1,000 live births 4

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 116 Nicaragua 10.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 117 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 119 Barbados 9.3 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 120 Costa Rica 9.2 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 120 El Salvador 9.2 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More population data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe?
Mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe was 9.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest mortality rate, infant recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 65.8 per 1,000 live births in 1992.
What is the lowest mortality rate, infant recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 9.4 per 1,000 live births in 2023.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for mortality rate, infant?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 118th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is mortality rate, infant rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 47.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, infant in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-infant-per-1-000-live-births-3/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
195 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release