NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in in Japan

Japan: NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in was 20.51 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
20.51 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
8th
of 31 countries
All-time high
21.49 Percentage of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
16.53 Percentage of GDP
in 2005
Years of data
20
2005–2024

NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in in Japan, 2005–2024

051015202005201420242005: 16.5 Percentage of GDP2006: 16.7 Percentage of GDP2007: 17.1 Percentage of GDP2008: 17.8 Percentage of GDP2009: 19.9 Percentage of GDP2010: 20.2 Percentage of GDP2011: 21.1 Percentage of GDP2012: 21.3 Percentage of GDP2013: 21.3 Percentage of GDP2014: 20.9 Percentage of GDP2015: 20.5 Percentage of GDP2016: 20.6 Percentage of GDP2017: 20.5 Percentage of GDP2018: 20.6 Percentage of GDP2019: 20.7 Percentage of GDP2020: 21.5 Percentage of GDP2021: 21.3 Percentage of GDP2022: 21.4 Percentage of GDP2023: 20.3 Percentage of GDP2024: 20.5 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in in Japan stood at 20.51 Percentage of GDP.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in in Japan peaked at 21.49 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.53 Percentage of GDP, in 2005.

Japan ranks 8th of 31 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in in Japan, year by year

Annual values for NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in kind for products supplied to households via market producers, paid by general government in Japan, 2005 to 2024.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
2005 16.53 Percentage of GDP
2006 16.7 Percentage of GDP +1.0%
2007 17.05 Percentage of GDP +2.1%
2008 17.82 Percentage of GDP +4.5%
2009 19.9 Percentage of GDP +11.7%
2010 20.24 Percentage of GDP +1.7%
2011 21.06 Percentage of GDP +4.1%
2012 21.32 Percentage of GDP +1.2%
2013 21.27 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2014 20.89 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
2015 20.53 Percentage of GDP -1.8%
2016 20.59 Percentage of GDP +0.3%
2017 20.48 Percentage of GDP -0.6%
2018 20.56 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
2019 20.74 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2020 21.49 Percentage of GDP +3.6%
2021 21.33 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
2022 21.42 Percentage of GDP +0.4%
2023 20.26 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
2024 20.51 Percentage of GDP +1.3%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 20.51 Percentage of GDP is above the median for high income countries, which is 16.26 Percentage of GDP, 1.3× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.6 Percentage of GDP 16.53 Percentage of GDP 19.9 Percentage of GDP 5
2010s 20.77 Percentage of GDP 20.24 Percentage of GDP 21.32 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 21 Percentage of GDP 20.26 Percentage of GDP 21.49 Percentage of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 5 Slovenia 18.97 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 5 Brazil 24.68 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 6 Italy 22.68 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 6 Lithuania 16.39 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 7 Finland 22.34 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 7 Estonia 15.26 Percentage of GDP compare
  7. 8 Latvia 14.8 Percentage of GDP compare
  8. 9 Luxembourg 20.09 Percentage of GDP compare
  9. 10 Spain 19.63 Percentage of GDP compare
  10. 11 Greece 19.19 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in in Japan?
Naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in in Japan was 20.51 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 21.49 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 16.53 Percentage of GDP in 2005.
How does Japan rank for naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in?
Japan ranks 8th out of 31 countries with data for 2024.
Is naag chapter 6: government — social benefits and social transfers in rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in kind for products supplied to households via market producers, paid by general government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/naag-chapter-6-government-social-benefits-and-social-transfers-in-kind-for-products/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Social benefits and social transfers in kind for products supplied to households via market producers, paid by general government
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
41 places, 1,300 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The National Accounts at a Glance (NAAG) is based on the original publication and has nine chapters: The first chapter focuses on indicators of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The second is about income and related indicators and presents measures of net national income, savings and net lending/net borrowing. The third chapter looks at the expenditure approach to GDP, with information on the key components of demand and imports. The fourth chapter presents indicators from a production perspective. The fifth chapter looks at household sector indicators such as household disposable income, saving and net worth. The sixth chapter focuses on general government, presenting indicators such as general government revenue, expenditure and gross debt. The seventh chapter looks at financial and non-financial corporations. The eighth chapter presents indicators of capital stock and depreciation. Finally, chapter 9 provides reference indicators, important in their own right but also because they are used in the construction of many of the indicators presented elsewhere in NAAG.