Natural population growth rate in Austria

Austria: Natural population growth rate was -0.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-0.2%
Change on year
down 10.7%
World rank
199th
of 236 countries
All-time high
0.6%
in 1961
All-time low
-0.2%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Natural population growth rate in Austria, 1950–2023

-0.200.20.40.6195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Austria recorded -0.2% for natural population growth rate in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.7% on the previous year and down 1,602.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Austria peaked at 0.6% in 1961 and was at its lowest, -0.2%, in 2023.

Austria ranks 199th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Natural population growth rate in Austria, year by year

Annual values for Natural population growth rate in Austria, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 0.3%
1951 0.2% -29.6%
1952 0.3% +31.2%
1953 0.3% -3.1%
1954 0.3% -3.5%
1955 0.3% +21.2%
1956 0.4% +22.3%
1957 0.4% +1.8%
1958 0.5% +18.0%
1959 0.5% +7.0%
1960 0.5% -0.5%
1961 0.6% +26.2%
1962 0.6% -8.2%
1963 0.6% +1.1%
1964 0.6% +1.8%
1965 0.5% -20.4%
1966 0.5% +4.8%
1967 0.4% -14.5%
1968 0.4% -7.2%
1969 0.3% -26.1%
1970 0.2% -40.7%
1971 0.1% -22.1%
1972 0.1% -25.5%
1973 0.1% -44.1%
1974 0.0% -36.3%
1975 -0.0% -191.0%
1976 -0.1% +228.7%
1977 -0.1% -9.4%
1978 -0.1% +31.0%
1979 -0.1% -39.4%
1980 -0.0% -67.6%
1981 0.0% -143.4%
1982 0.0% +295.5%
1983 -0.0% -189.7%
1984 0.0% -121.3%
1985 -0.0% -460.7%
1986 -0.0% -95.4%
1987 0.0% -1871.4%
1988 0.1% +162.5%
1989 0.1% +4.1%
1990 0.1% +37.6%
1991 0.1% +46.0%
1992 0.1% +9.6%
1993 0.2% +7.8%
1994 0.1% -7.6%
1995 0.1% -36.2%
1996 0.1% +1.8%
1997 0.1% -42.6%
1998 0.0% -40.6%
1999 -0.0% -115.8%
2000 0.0% -319.2%
2001 0.0% -76.3%
2002 0.0% +459.3%
2003 -0.0% -194.0%
2004 0.0% -407.7%
2005 0.0% -39.8%
2006 0.0% +26.6%
2007 0.0% -65.5%
2008 0.0% +68.7%
2009 -0.0% -200.0%
2010 0.0% -154.6%
2011 0.0% +13.2%
2012 -0.0% -223.3%
2013 -0.0% -29.7%
2014 0.0% -391.3%
2015 0.0% -88.8%
2016 0.1% +2020.6%
2017 0.0% -37.4%
2018 0.0% -74.5%
2019 0.0% +3.5%
2020 -0.0% -163.9%
2021 0.0% -132.9%
2022 -0.2% -6500.0%
2023 -0.2% +10.7%

Austria compared with similar countries

  • Austria's -0.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1%. (85 countries reporting)
  • Austria's -0.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.1%, 2.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Natural population growth rate in Austria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -6500.0% 0.0% -0.2%
2016 +2020.6% 0.0% 0.1%
1987 +1871.4% -0.0% 0.0%
1985 -460.7% 0.0% -0.0%
2002 +459.3% 0.0% 0.0%
2004 +407.7% -0.0% 0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.4% 0.2% 0.5% 10
1960s 0.5% 0.3% 0.6% 10
1970s 0.0% -0.1% 0.2% 10
1980s 0.0% -0.0% 0.1% 10
1990s 0.1% -0.0% 0.2% 10
2000s 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 10
2010s 0.0% -0.0% 0.1% 10
2020s -0.1% -0.2% 0.0% 4

Countries ranked near Austria

  1. 196 North Macedonia -0.2% compare
  2. 197 Dominica -0.2% compare
  3. 198 Slovenia -0.2% compare
  4. 200 China -0.2% compare
  5. 201 Czechia -0.2% compare
  6. 202 San Marino -0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Austria

All data for Austria →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth rate in Austria?
Natural population growth rate in Austria was -0.2% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Austria?
The highest recorded value was 0.6% in 1961.
What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Austria?
The lowest recorded value was -0.2% in 2023.
How does Austria rank for natural population growth rate?
Austria ranks 199th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Austria?
Over the last ten years it is down 1,602.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Austria data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Natural population growth rate in Austria. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/natural-population-growth/austria/

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About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.