Natural population growth rate in France

France: Natural population growth rate was 0.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.0%
Change on year
down 21.0%
World rank
180th
of 236 countries
All-time high
0.8%
in 1950
All-time low
0.0%
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Natural population growth rate in France, 1950–2023

00.20.40.60.8195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for natural population growth rate in France is 0.0%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 21.0% on the previous year and down 89.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in France peaked at 0.8% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2023.

That places France 180th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.7% 0.6% 0.8% 10
1960s 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 10
1970s 0.5% 0.3% 0.6% 10
1980s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 10
1990s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2000s 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% 10
2020s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 178 United Kingdom 0.1% compare
  2. 179 Sweden 0.0% compare
  3. 181 Denmark 0.0% compare
  4. 182 Uruguay 0.0% compare
  5. 183 Netherlands 0.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth rate in France?
Natural population growth rate in France was 0.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 1950.
What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2023.
How does France rank for natural population growth rate?
France ranks 180th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 89.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.