Natural population growth rate in Monaco
Monaco: Natural population growth rate was -1.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Natural population growth rate in Monaco, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, natural population growth rate in Monaco stood at -1.2%.
That represents a change of up 22.1% on the previous year and down 88.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Monaco peaked at 0.5% in 1951 and was at its lowest, -1.6%, in 2021.
Monaco ranks 235th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Natural population growth rate in Monaco, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 0.5% | — |
| 1951 | 0.5% | +3.4% |
| 1952 | 0.5% | -9.5% |
| 1953 | 0.4% | -10.1% |
| 1954 | 0.4% | -15.9% |
| 1955 | 0.3% | -14.5% |
| 1956 | 0.3% | -17.2% |
| 1957 | 0.2% | -18.4% |
| 1958 | 0.2% | -22.5% |
| 1959 | 0.1% | -30.7% |
| 1960 | 0.1% | -18.7% |
| 1961 | 0.1% | -35.3% |
| 1962 | 0.0% | -56.9% |
| 1963 | -0.0% | -166.0% |
| 1964 | -0.0% | +115.8% |
| 1965 | -0.1% | +44.2% |
| 1966 | -0.1% | +26.1% |
| 1967 | -0.1% | +38.9% |
| 1968 | -0.1% | +17.4% |
| 1969 | -0.1% | +7.6% |
| 1970 | -0.1% | +5.9% |
| 1971 | -0.1% | +12.2% |
| 1972 | -0.2% | +15.3% |
| 1973 | -0.2% | +18.2% |
| 1974 | -0.2% | +13.6% |
| 1975 | -0.2% | +9.6% |
| 1976 | -0.2% | -6.9% |
| 1977 | -0.2% | -12.2% |
| 1978 | -0.2% | -11.7% |
| 1979 | -0.2% | +2.7% |
| 1980 | -0.2% | +9.9% |
| 1981 | -0.2% | +13.4% |
| 1982 | -0.2% | -2.4% |
| 1983 | -0.2% | -19.4% |
| 1984 | -0.1% | -40.0% |
| 1985 | -0.0% | -81.5% |
| 1986 | 0.1% | -388.5% |
| 1987 | 0.1% | +80.0% |
| 1988 | 0.1% | -34.6% |
| 1989 | -0.0% | -111.3% |
| 1990 | -0.1% | +1063.5% |
| 1991 | -0.1% | +32.4% |
| 1992 | -0.1% | -4.1% |
| 1993 | -0.1% | -14.9% |
| 1994 | -0.1% | -22.5% |
| 1995 | -0.0% | -36.2% |
| 1996 | -0.0% | -61.3% |
| 1997 | 0.0% | -198.9% |
| 1998 | 0.1% | +218.2% |
| 1999 | 0.1% | +36.1% |
| 2000 | 0.1% | +47.2% |
| 2001 | 0.2% | +43.9% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | -49.9% |
| 2003 | 0.0% | -46.0% |
| 2004 | 0.1% | +122.2% |
| 2005 | 0.1% | -16.2% |
| 2006 | 0.1% | -1.0% |
| 2007 | 0.1% | -7.6% |
| 2008 | 0.1% | +70.2% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | -43.5% |
| 2010 | -0.1% | -176.3% |
| 2011 | -0.3% | +387.2% |
| 2012 | -0.4% | +55.5% |
| 2013 | -0.6% | +47.5% |
| 2014 | -0.7% | +20.2% |
| 2015 | -0.9% | +21.4% |
| 2016 | -1.0% | +13.1% |
| 2017 | -1.1% | +9.7% |
| 2018 | -1.1% | +0.1% |
| 2019 | -1.2% | +11.9% |
| 2020 | -1.2% | -5.7% |
| 2021 | -1.6% | +34.3% |
| 2022 | -1.5% | -5.7% |
| 2023 | -1.2% | -22.1% |
Monaco compared with similar countries
- Monaco's -1.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1%. (85 countries reporting)
- Monaco's -1.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.1%, 16.6× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Natural population growth rate in Monaco changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -1063.5% | -0.0% | -0.1% |
| 1986 | +388.5% | -0.0% | 0.1% |
| 2011 | -387.2% | -0.1% | -0.3% |
| 1998 | +218.2% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1997 | +198.9% | -0.0% | 0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1960s | -0.0% | -0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1970s | -0.2% | -0.2% | -0.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | -0.1% | -0.2% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.0% | -0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.7% | -1.2% | -0.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.3% | -1.6% | -1.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Monaco
- 232 Ukraine -0.8% compare
- 233 Saint Pierre and Miquelon -0.9% compare
- 234 Saint Helena -0.9% compare
- 236 Vatican -2.1% compare
More population data for Monaco
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.6461 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.6461 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.5514 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 37.66 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.2752 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.6% (2100)
- Population density 22,797 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 2,551 people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.6% (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is natural population growth rate in Monaco?
- Natural population growth rate in Monaco was -1.2% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Monaco?
- The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 1951.
- What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Monaco?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.6% in 2021.
- How does Monaco rank for natural population growth rate?
- Monaco ranks 235th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Monaco?
- Over the last ten years it is down 88.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Monaco data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.