Natural population growth rate in Somalia
Somalia: Natural population growth rate was 3.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Natural population growth rate in Somalia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Somalia recorded 3.3% for natural population growth rate in 2023.
The figure is up 6.9% on the previous year and down 4.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Somalia peaked at 3.5% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 1991.
That places Somalia 2nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.7% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.6% | 2.6% | 2.6% | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.7% | 2.5% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.1% | 2.9% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.9% | 0.8% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.2% | 1.6% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3% | 3.1% | 3.4% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
- 1 Central African Republic 3.7% compare
- 3 Niger 3.3% compare
- 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 3.3% compare
More population data for Somalia
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.4% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 5.14 million people (2100)
- Population density 107.38 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 6.01 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 19,503 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 6.01 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 6.01 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 6.13 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 6.13 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is natural population growth rate in Somalia?
- Natural population growth rate in Somalia was 3.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 3.5% in 1994.
- What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 1991.
- How does Somalia rank for natural population growth rate?
- Somalia ranks 2nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.