Net migration metrics in Belgium

Belgium: Net migration metrics was 41,679 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
41,679
Change on year
down 64.9%
World rank
33rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
118,615
in 2022
All-time low
1,100
in 1982
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Belgium, 1950–2023

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 41,679 for net migration metrics in 2023.

The figure is down 64.9% on the previous year and up 48.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Belgium peaked at 118,615 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1,100, in 1982.

That places Belgium 33rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Belgium, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 4,699 —
1951 4,614 -1.8%
1952 5,588 +21.1%
1953 5,195 -7.0%
1954 6,009 +15.7%
1955 6,433 +7.1%
1956 6,525 +1.4%
1957 7,473 +14.5%
1958 8,309 +11.2%
1959 9,407 +13.2%
1960 9,893 +5.2%
1961 10,566 +6.8%
1962 14,829 +40.3%
1963 16,355 +10.3%
1964 17,687 +8.1%
1965 18,243 +3.1%
1966 18,985 +4.1%
1967 19,492 +2.7%
1968 19,809 +1.6%
1969 20,072 +1.3%
1970 19,393 -3.4%
1971 7,992 -58.8%
1972 8,384 +4.9%
1973 8,684 +3.6%
1974 8,924 +2.8%
1975 9,652 +8.2%
1976 10,360 +7.3%
1977 10,460 +1.0%
1978 10,828 +3.5%
1979 11,277 +4.1%
1980 11,482 +1.8%
1981 2,826 -75.4%
1982 1,100 -61.1%
1983 1,252 +13.8%
1984 1,697 +35.5%
1985 2,165 +27.6%
1986 2,964 +36.9%
1987 3,525 +18.9%
1988 3,929 +11.5%
1989 7,301 +85.8%
1990 8,299 +13.7%
1991 27,038 +225.8%
1992 25,941 -4.1%
1993 18,542 -28.5%
1994 17,636 -4.9%
1995 1,937 -89.0%
1996 15,684 +709.7%
1997 10,262 -34.6%
1998 12,517 +22.0%
1999 16,849 +34.6%
2000 13,952 -17.2%
2001 34,924 +150.3%
2002 39,404 +12.8%
2003 34,472 -12.5%
2004 35,143 +1.9%
2005 50,576 +43.9%
2006 53,574 +5.9%
2007 59,911 +11.8%
2008 66,470 +10.9%
2009 97,175 +46.2%
2010 105,232 +8.3%
2011 52,464 -50.1%
2012 45,001 -14.2%
2013 28,066 -37.6%
2014 37,472 +33.5%
2015 63,536 +69.6%
2016 28,090 -55.8%
2017 37,981 +35.2%
2018 50,604 +33.2%
2019 58,469 +15.5%
2020 43,777 -25.1%
2021 24,017 -45.1%
2022 118,615 +393.9%
2023 41,679 -64.9%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 41,679 is above the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 8.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 41,679 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,053, 8.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +709.7% 1,937 15,684
2022 +393.9% 24,017 118,615
1991 +225.8% 8,299 27,038
2001 +150.3% 13,952 34,924

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 6,425 4,614 9,407 10
1960s 16,593 9,893 20,072 10
1970s 10,595 7,992 19,393 10
1980s 3,824 1,100 11,482 10
1990s 15,470 1,937 27,038 10
2000s 48,560 13,952 97,175 10
2010s 50,692 28,066 105,232 10
2020s 57,022 24,017 118,615 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 30 Switzerland 45,098 compare
  2. 31 Lithuania 44,935 compare
  3. 32 Ireland 43,873 compare
  4. 34 Qatar 39,995 compare
  5. 35 Finland 38,156 compare
  6. 36 Denmark 31,006 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Belgium?
Net migration metrics in Belgium was 41,679 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 118,615 in 2022.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 1,100 in 1982.
How does Belgium rank for net migration metrics?
Belgium ranks 33rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 48.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed