Net migration metrics in France

France: Net migration metrics was 91,862 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
91,862
Change on year
down 48.8%
World rank
21st
of 236 countries
All-time high
200,629
in 2004
All-time low
-21,463
in 1996
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in France, 1950–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

France recorded 91,862 for net migration metrics in 2023.

The figure is down 48.8% on the previous year and down 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in France peaked at 200,629 in 2004 and was at its lowest, -21,463, in 1996.

France ranks 21st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in France, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in France, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 130,529 —
1951 171,565 +31.4%
1952 151,253 -11.8%
1953 183,612 +21.4%
1954 155,866 -15.1%
1955 166,238 +6.7%
1956 168,343 +1.3%
1957 152,837 -9.2%
1958 139,755 -8.6%
1959 147,992 +5.9%
1960 143,032 -3.4%
1961 128,618 -10.1%
1962 141,634 +10.1%
1963 190,925 +34.8%
1964 163,039 -14.6%
1965 82,879 -49.2%
1966 96,097 +15.9%
1967 63,018 -34.4%
1968 113,115 +79.5%
1969 160,403 +41.8%
1970 182,941 +14.1%
1971 144,321 -21.1%
1972 101,223 -29.9%
1973 103,910 +2.7%
1974 26,203 -74.8%
1975 16,139 -38.4%
1976 59,515 +268.8%
1977 44,918 -24.5%
1978 18,692 -58.4%
1979 34,295 +83.5%
1980 54,718 +59.6%
1981 69,365 +26.8%
1982 81,084 +16.9%
1983 88,166 +8.7%
1984 76,175 -13.6%
1985 66,149 -13.2%
1986 51,642 -21.9%
1987 59,890 +16.0%
1988 69,935 +16.8%
1989 82,052 +17.3%
1990 43,323 -47.2%
1991 35,201 -18.7%
1992 61,964 +76.0%
1993 16,892 -72.7%
1994 -4,232 -125.1%
1995 -17,128 +304.7%
1996 -21,463 +25.3%
1997 -15,255 -28.9%
1998 20,216 -232.5%
1999 169,448 +738.2%
2000 171,637 +1.3%
2001 179,476 +4.6%
2002 191,373 +6.6%
2003 195,616 +2.2%
2004 200,629 +2.6%
2005 191,417 -4.6%
2006 132,512 -30.8%
2007 91,973 -30.6%
2008 79,528 -13.5%
2009 58,032 -27.0%
2010 52,644 -9.3%
2011 70,178 +33.3%
2012 103,287 +47.2%
2013 116,297 +12.6%
2014 52,342 -55.0%
2015 -345 -100.7%
2016 15,548 -4606.7%
2017 102,984 +562.4%
2018 132,925 +29.1%
2019 71,972 -45.9%
2020 145,593 +102.3%
2021 131,465 -9.7%
2022 179,377 +36.4%
2023 91,862 -48.8%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 91,862 is above the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 17.8× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • France's 91,862 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,053, 18.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +4606.7% -345 15,548
1999 +738.2% 20,216 169,448
2017 +562.4% 15,548 102,984
1995 -304.7% -4,232 -17,128
1976 +268.8% 16,139 59,515
1998 +232.5% -15,255 20,216

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 156,799 130,529 183,612 10
1960s 128,276 63,018 190,925 10
1970s 73,216 16,139 182,941 10
1980s 69,918 51,642 88,166 10
1990s 28,897 -21,463 169,448 10
2000s 149,219 58,032 200,629 10
2010s 71,783 -345 132,925 10
2020s 137,074 91,862 179,377 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 18 Netherlands 144,558 compare
  2. 19 Australia 140,232 compare
  3. 20 Spain 119,099 compare
  4. 22 South Korea 87,800 compare
  5. 23 Armenia 75,000 compare
  6. 24 Chile 62,679 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in France?
Net migration metrics in France was 91,862 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 200,629 in 2004.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was -21,463 in 1996.
How does France rank for net migration metrics?
France ranks 21st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in France. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed